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John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony
John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”
—MARLOWE, in _The Jew of Malta_.
Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.
The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.
The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”
Line 2
—MARLOWE, in _The Jew of Malta_.
/ˈmɑːrloʊ ɪn ðə dʒuː ʌv ˈmɔːltə/
Line 3
Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.
/ˈiːvɪn ðə ˈsæŋɡwɪn ˈɡʌvərnər hæd baɪ naʊ ˈɡɪvən ʌp ɔːl hoʊp ʌv ˈfaɪndɪŋ ˈeni sərˈvaɪvər ʌv ðə fɪfˈtiːn men huː hæd bɪn left tuː hoʊld ðə ˈterɪtɔːri fɔːr ˈɪŋɡlənd/
Line 4
The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.
Line 5
The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.
/ðə ˈkɑːlənɪsts wɜːr mʌtʃ sərˈpraɪzd ˌnevərðəˈles wen ɑːn ə deɪ ˈɜːrli ɪn ˈɑːɡəst ðer səˈspɪʃənz wɜːr ˈsiːmɪŋli ˈverəfaɪd ɪn æn ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd weɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

colonists noun US /ˈkɑːlənɪsts/

plural of “colonist” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading “The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.”

Malta noun US /ˈmɔːltə/

a republic on the island of Malta in the Mediterranean; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964

marlowe noun US /ˈmɑːrloʊ/

English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression; was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593)

From this reading “—MARLOWE, in _The Jew of Malta_.”

massacred verb US /ˈmæsəkərd/

past form of “massacre” — kill a large number of people indiscriminately

From this reading “The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.”

sanguine adjective US /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading “Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.”

survivor noun US /sərˈvaɪvər/

one who lives through affliction

From this reading “Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.”

unfortunates noun US /ənˈfɔːrtʃənəts/

plural of “unfortunate” — a person who suffers misfortune

From this reading “The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.”

verified adjective US /ˈverəfaɪd/

proved to be true

From this reading “The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

much surprised adverb + adjective

In this reading “The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

colonistsnounUS /ˈkɑːlənɪsts/

plural of “colonist” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

dovenounUS /dʌv/

any of numerous small pigeons

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

governornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

hostileadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading —MARLOWE, in _The Jew of Malta_.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

JewnounUS /dʒuː/

a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading —MARLOWE, in _The Jew of Malta_.

knavenounUS /neɪv/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

MaltanounUS /ˈmɔːltə/

a republic on the island of Malta in the Mediterranean; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964

From this reading —MARLOWE, in _The Jew of Malta_.

Manteo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

MARLOWEnounUS /ˈmɑːrloʊ/

English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression; was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593)

From this reading —MARLOWE, in _The Jew of Malta_.

massacredverbUS /ˈmæsəkərd/

past form of “massacre” — kill a large number of people indiscriminately

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

sanguineadjectiveUS /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

seeminglyadverbUS /ˈsiːmɪŋli/

from appearances alone

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

serpentnounUS /ˈsɜːrpənt/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

suppositionnounUS /ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

survivornounUS /sərˈvaɪvər/

one who lives through affliction

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

suspicionsnounUS /səˈspɪʃənz/

plural of “suspicion” — an impression that something might be the case

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

unfortunatesnounUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənəts/

plural of “unfortunate” — a person who suffers misfortune

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

verifiedadjectiveUS /ˈverəfaɪd/

proved to be true

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The colonists were much surprised, nevertheless, when, on a day early in August, their suspicions were seemingly verified in an unexpected way.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Even the sanguine governor had by now given up all hope of finding any survivor of the fifteen men who had been left to hold the territory for England.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Now will I show myself To have more of the serpent than the dove; That is—more knave than fool.”

Winginas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The supposition became general that these unfortunates had been massacred by a tribe of hostile savages, known through Manteo as Winginas.

Chapter 14 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony by William Farquhar Payson holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony contain?

Chapter 14 holds 138 sentences of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony by William Farquhar Payson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #58403, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Epoch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.