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John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment
John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.
He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.
J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.
Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.
He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.
Line 2
He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.
Line 3
J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.
Line 4
Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.
/naʊ hiː lɪvd wɪð ɪt frʌm tæks tuː ˈtræktərz ten ɔːr twelv ˈaʊərz ə deɪ/
Line 5
He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.
/hiː faʊnd ðæt ˈbiːɪŋ ðə sʌn ʌv hɪz ˈfɑːðər ɡeɪnd hɪm noʊ seɪf ˈkɑːndəkt θruː ðə ʃɑːp ɔːr wɪð ðə ˈkʌstəmərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjustment noun US /əˈdʒʌstmənt/

making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading “He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.”

civic adjective US /ˈsɪvɪk/

of or relating or belonging to a city

From this reading “EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.”

exploring verb US /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading “EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.”

hardware noun US /ˈhɑːrdwer/

major items of military weaponry (as tanks or missile)

From this reading “He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.”

Madison noun US /ˈmædəsən/

4th President of the United States; member of the Continental Congress and rapporteur at the Constitutional Convention in 1776; helped frame the Bill of Rights (1751-1836)

From this reading “He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.”

obnoxious adjective US /ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading “EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.”

tacks noun US /tæks/

plural of “tack” — the heading or position of a vessel relative to the trim of its sails

From this reading “Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.”

tractors noun US /ˈtræktərz/

plural of “tractor” — a wheeled vehicle with large wheels; used in farming and other applications

From this reading “Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

adjustmentnounUS /əˈdʒʌstmənt/

making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.

amateurnounUS /ˈæmətɜːr/

someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime

From this reading J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

civicadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvɪk/

of or relating or belonging to a city

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

commercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

customersnounUS /ˈkʌstəmərz/

plural of “customer” — someone who pays for goods or services

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

Delafield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

detachedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtætʃt/

showing lack of emotional involvement

From this reading J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

EXPLORINGverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

Farwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.

HardwarenounUS /ˈhɑːrdwer/

major items of military weaponry (as tanks or missile)

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

JrnounUS /ˈdʒuːnjər/

a son who has the same first name as his father

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

MadisonnounUS /ˈmædəsən/

4th President of the United States; member of the Continental Congress and rapporteur at the Constitutional Convention in 1776; helped frame the Bill of Rights (1751-1836)

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

MAINadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

missionarynounUS /ˈmɪʃəneri/

someone who attempts to convert others to a particular doctrine or program

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

obnoxiousadjectiveUS /ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading J.W. always had known hardware, but hitherto in a purely amateur and detached fashion.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

spherenounUS /sfɪr/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

STREETnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

tacksnounUS /tæks/

plural of “tack” — the heading or position of a vessel relative to the trim of its sails

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He found that being the son of his father gained him no safe conduct through the shop or with the customers.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

tractorsnounUS /ˈtræktərz/

plural of “tractor” — a wheeled vehicle with large wheels; used in farming and other applications

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Now he lived with it, from tacks to tractors, ten or twelve hours a day.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading EXPLORING MAIN STREET J.W., Jr., found small opportunity to make himself obnoxious by becoming a civic missionary before the time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was busy enough with his adjustment to the business life of "Delafield and Madison county," this being the declared commercial sphere of the John W. Farwell Hardware Company.

Chapter 4 of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment by Dan B. (Dan Brearley) Brummitt holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment contain?

Chapter 4 holds 436 sentences of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment by Dan B. (Dan Brearley) Brummitt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment by Dan B. (Dan Brearley) Brummitt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3848 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10134 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #10134, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 320 minutes of reading across 770 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Anybody
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expects
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Institute
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Surprise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Wesley, Jr. The Story of an Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.