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Johnny Longbow
Johnny Longbow

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Johnny Longbow is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Johnny Longbow
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”
The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.
“Going to be a bad one!”
Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.
Like her grandfather, she performed wonders.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Johnny Longbow

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Johnny Longbow is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”
/ə ˈheɪvən ʌv ˈrefjuːdʒ ɪt ɪz ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː stɔːrm/
Line 2
The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.
/ðə oʊld skɑːt drɑːpt hɪz ˈpædəl tuː ðə ˈbɑːtəm ʌv ðə ˈdʌɡaʊt lɔːŋ ɪˈnʌf tuː tɜːrn ʌp ðə ˈkɑːlər ʌv hɪz ˈdʒækət ðen hiː tʊk ʌp ðə məˈkænɪkəl swɪŋ ʌv hɪz ˈbrɔːni ɑːrmz ðæt hæd dʌn soʊ mʌtʃ ɪn ðə deɪz ðæt hæd dʒʌst pæst tuː spiːd ðə θriː ædˈventʃərərz ɑːn ˈɪntuː ðə ˈnɔːrθlænd/
Line 3
“Going to be a bad one!”
/ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː biː ə bæd wʌn/
Line 4
Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.
/ˈdʒɑːni θruː ə ˈfliːtɪŋ ɡlæns æt ðə ɡɜːrl bɪˈfɔːr hɪm/
Line 5
Like her grandfather, she performed wonders.
/laɪk hɜːr ˈɡrændfɑːðər ʃiː pərˈfɔːrmd ˈwʌndərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adventurers noun US /ædˈventʃərərz/

plural of “adventurer” — a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading “The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.”

brawny adjective US /ˈbrɔːni/

(of a person) possessing physical strength and weight; rugged and powerful

From this reading “The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.”

dugout noun US /ˈdʌɡaʊt/

either of two low shelters on either side of a baseball diamond where the players and coaches sit during the game

From this reading “The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.”

fleeting adjective US /ˈfliːtɪŋ/

lasting for a markedly brief time

From this reading “Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.”

haven noun US /ˈheɪvən/

a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

From this reading “A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.””

Northland noun US /ˈnɔːrθlænd/

any region lying in or toward the north

From this reading “The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.”

paddle verb US /ˈpædəl/

propel with a paddle

From this reading “The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.”

Scot noun US /skɑːt/

a native or inhabitant of Scotland

From this reading “The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brawny arms adjective + noun

In this reading “The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.”

glance at verb + particle

In this reading “Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.”

long enough adjective + noun

In this reading “The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.”

took up verb + adjective counted as “take up”

pursue or resume

In this reading “The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.”

turn up verb + adjective

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading “The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”

adventurersnounUS /ædˈventʃərərz/

plural of “adventurer” — a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading “Going to be a bad one!”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Going to be a bad one!”

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

brawnyadjectiveUS /ˈbrɔːni/

(of a person) possessing physical strength and weight; rugged and powerful

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

collarnounUS /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

dugoutnounUS /ˈdʌɡaʊt/

either of two low shelters on either side of a baseball diamond where the players and coaches sit during the game

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

fleetingadjectiveUS /ˈfliːtɪŋ/

lasting for a markedly brief time

From this reading Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading Like her grandfather, she performed wonders.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

HAVENnounUS /ˈheɪvən/

a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

From this reading A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Like her grandfather, she performed wonders.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”

jacketnounUS /ˈdʒækət/

a short coat

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

JohnnynounUS /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like her grandfather, she performed wonders.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

mechanicaladjectiveUS /məˈkænɪkəl/

using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

NorthlandnounUS /ˈnɔːrθlænd/

any region lying in or toward the north

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Going to be a bad one!”

paddleverbUS /ˈpædəl/

propel with a paddle

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading Like her grandfather, she performed wonders.

REFUGEnounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”

ScotnounUS /skɑːt/

a native or inhabitant of Scotland

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Like her grandfather, she performed wonders.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”

swingverbUS /swɪŋ/

move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Johnny threw a fleeting glance at the girl before him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A HAVEN OF REFUGE “It is going to storm.”

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The old Scot dropped his paddle to the bottom of the dugout long enough to turn up the collar of his jacket, then he took up the mechanical swing of his brawny arms that had done so much in the days that had just passed to speed the three adventurers on into the Northland.

wondersnounUS /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Like her grandfather, she performed wonders.

Chapter 8 of Johnny Longbow by Roy J. (Roy Judson) Snell holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Johnny Longbow contain?

Chapter 8 holds 211 sentences of Johnny Longbow, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Johnny Longbow by Roy J. (Roy Judson) Snell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Johnny Longbow?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Johnny Longbow

Common questions about reading Johnny Longbow by Roy J. (Roy Judson) Snell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Johnny Longbow?

Yes. All 4009 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43230 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Johnny Longbow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43230, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Johnny Longbow take to read?

About 334 minutes of reading across 802 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Johnny Longbow section by section

How to work through Johnny Longbow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Johnny Longbow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Johnny Longbow

Words and structures a reader meets early in Johnny Longbow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reilly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnny Longbow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chicago
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnny Longbow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnny Longbow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnny Longbow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.