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Johnny Ludlow, Third Series
Johnny Ludlow, Third Series

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Johnny Ludlow, Third Series
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.
The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.
Mrs. Todhetley took it with a spring.
What next!
In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Johnny Ludlow, Third Series

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.
/dʒʌst bɪˈkɔːz aɪ hæd ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː duː aɪ wɑːtʃt hɜːr æz ʃiː went tɔːl θɪn ənd laɪt ɪn ˈfɪɡjər ʃiː kʊd spɪn əˈlɔːŋ ˈnɪrli æz kwɪk æz wiː/
Line 2
The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.
/ðə ˈzɪɡzæɡ pæθ went ɪn ənd aʊt ˈsloʊpɪŋ əˈlɔːŋ ðə bæŋk ənˈtɪl ɪt brɔːt ˌɪtˈself tuː ðə del æt ə spɑːt ə ɡʊd bɪt bɪˈɑːnd miː æz aɪ lʊkt daʊn ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ ðer wɪð ə haɪ rʌf step/
Line 3
Mrs. Todhetley took it with a spring.
Line 4
What next!
/wʌt nekst/
Line 5
In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coat noun US /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading “In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.”

dell noun US /del/

a small wooded hollow

From this reading “The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.”

finishing noun US /ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ/

a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

From this reading “The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.”

rough adjective US /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading “The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.”

sloping adjective US /ˈsloʊpɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading “The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.”

somewhere adverb US /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading “In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.”

spin verb US /spɪn/

revolve quickly and repeatedly around one's own axis

From this reading “Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.”

zigzag verb US /ˈzɪɡzæɡ/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading “The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

zigzag path verb + noun

In this reading “The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.”

black coat adjective + noun

In this reading “In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.”

along the bank preposition + article + noun counted as “along … bank”

In this reading “The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.”

looked down verb + adjective counted as “look down”

In this reading “The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.”

from somewhere preposition + adverb

In this reading “In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.”

good bit adjective + noun

In this reading “The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

dellnounUS /del/

a small wooded hollow

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

finishingnounUS /ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ/

a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Todhetley took it with a spring.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading What next!

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

parasolnoun

a handheld collapsible source of shade

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

slopingadjectiveUS /ˈsloʊpɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading In one moment the man with the black coat and hat had appeared from somewhere, and placed himself in front of her parasol.

spinverbUS /spɪn/

revolve quickly and repeatedly around one's own axis

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Mrs. Todhetley took it with a spring.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

Todhetley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Todhetley took it with a spring.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Mrs. Todhetley took it with a spring.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Just because I had nothing to do, I watched her as she went; tall, thin, and light in figure, she could spin along nearly as quick as we.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What next!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

zigzagverbUS /ˈzɪɡzæɡ/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading The zigzag path went in and out, sloping along the bank until it brought itself to the dell at a spot a good bit beyond me as I looked down, finishing there with a high, rough step.

Chapter 4 of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series by Henry, Mrs. Wood holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series contain?

Chapter 4 holds 404 sentences of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series by Henry, Mrs. Wood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Johnny Ludlow, Third Series

Common questions about reading Johnny Ludlow, Third Series by Henry, Mrs. Wood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series?

Yes. All 12367 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40936 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40936, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Johnny Ludlow, Third Series take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2474 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Johnny Ludlow, Third Series section by section

How to work through Johnny Ludlow, Third Series section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Johnny Ludlow, Third Series

Words and structures a reader meets early in Johnny Ludlow, Third Series, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Capitals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Changed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrections
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnny Ludlow, Third Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.