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Johnstone of the Border
Johnstone of the Border

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Johnstone of the Border is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.
It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.
Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.
The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.
There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Johnstone of the Border

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Johnstone of the Border is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.
Line 2
It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.
/ɪt wɑːz naɪn əˈklɑːk ɪn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ wen ðeɪ left ðə ˈroʊən æt ˈæŋkər ɪn ðə ˈtʃænəl ə ˈhʌndrəd jɑːrdz əˈweɪ ənd hiː nuː ðə taɪd wɑːz bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː floʊ wɪtʃ ment ðæt hiː hæd æn ˈaʊər ənd ə hæf ɪn wɪtʃ tuː riːtʃ ənd rɪˈtɜːrn frʌm ðə rek/
Line 3
Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.
Line 4
The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.
/ðə sænd felt ˈhɑːrdər ðæn ˈjuːʒəwəl fɔːr ðə naɪt er wɑːz ˈfrɔːsti bʌt ðə ˈmelənkɑːli ˈkɔːlɪŋ ʌv ðə waɪld faʊl toʊld ðæt ðə sɔːlt uːz ɪn ðə ˈɡʌtərz wɑːz stɪl ənˈfroʊzɪn/
Line 5
There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ ˈʌðər saʊnd ɪkˈsept ðə ˈrɪpəl ʌv ðə ˈkɜːrənt əˈkrɔːs ðə ʃoʊlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dinghy noun US /ˈdɪŋi/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading “THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.”

Firth noun US /fɜːrθ/

English linguist who contributed to linguistic semantics and to prosodic phonology and who was noted for his insistence on studying both sound and meaning in context (1890-1960)

From this reading “THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.”

gutters noun US /ˈɡʌtərz/

plural of “gutter” — a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading “The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.”

ooze noun US /uːz/

any thick, viscous matter

From this reading “The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.”

Rowan noun US /ˈroʊən/

Eurasian tree with orange-red berrylike fruits

shoals noun US /ʃoʊlz/

plural of “shoal” — a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide

From this reading “There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.”

unfrozen adjective US /ənˈfroʊzɪn/

not frozen

From this reading “The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.”

Whitney's noun US /ˈwɪtniz/

possessive form of “whitney” — United States inventor of the mechanical cotton gin (1765-1825)

From this reading “THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred yards noun + noun counted as “hundred yard”

In this reading “It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.”

wild fowl adjective + noun

In this reading “The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.”

bright moon adjective + noun

In this reading “Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.”

at anchor preposition + noun

In this reading “It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.”

drifted down verb + adjective counted as “drift down”

In this reading “THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.”

night air noun + noun

In this reading “The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.”

from the wreck preposition + article + noun counted as “from … wreck”

In this reading “It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.”

in the gutters preposition + article + noun counted as “in … gutter”

In this reading “The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

AndrewnounUS /ˈændruː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of Peter; patron saint of Scotland

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

BOATnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

channelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.

dinghynounUS /ˈdɪŋi/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

duskyadjective

lighted by or as if by twilight

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

EverythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

FirthnounUS /fɜːrθ/

English linguist who contributed to linguistic semantics and to prosodic phonology and who was noted for his insistence on studying both sound and meaning in context (1890-1960)

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

fowlnounUS /faʊl/

a domesticated gallinaceous bird thought to be descended from the red jungle fowl

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

frostyadjectiveUS /ˈfrɔːsti/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

guttersnounUS /ˈɡʌtərz/

plural of “gutter” — a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

harderadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdər/

comparative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

obscuredverbUS /əbsˈkjʊrd/

past form of “obscure” — make less visible or unclear

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

oozenounUS /uːz/

any thick, viscous matter

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.

patchnounUS /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

ripplenounUS /ˈrɪpəl/

a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.

RowannounUS /ˈroʊən/

Eurasian tree with orange-red berrylike fruits

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

shoalsnounUS /ʃoʊlz/

plural of “shoal” — a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide

From this reading There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no other sound except the ripple of the current across the shoals.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

ThinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

unfrozenadjectiveUS /ənˈfroʊzɪn/

not frozen

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Everything was obscured to the east, but to the west the sky was clear, and a thin, bright moon shone in a patch of dusky blue.

WHAMMEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

Whitney'snounUS /ˈwɪtniz/

possessive form of “whitney” — United States inventor of the mechanical cotton gin (1765-1825)

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The sand felt harder than usual, for the night air was frosty, but the melancholy calling of the wild fowl told that the salt ooze in the gutters was still unfrozen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE WHAMMEL BOAT Thin fog drifted down the Firth when, with Whitney's help, Andrew pulled the dinghy up the bank and then stopped to look about.

wrecknounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading It was nine o'clock in the evening when they left the _Rowan_ at anchor in the channel a hundred yards away, and he knew the tide was beginning to flow, which meant that he had an hour and a half in which to reach and return from the wreck.

Chapter 20 of Johnstone of the Border by Harold Bindloss holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Johnstone of the Border contain?

Chapter 20 holds 173 sentences of Johnstone of the Border, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Johnstone of the Border by Harold Bindloss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Johnstone of the Border?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Johnstone of the Border

Common questions about reading Johnstone of the Border by Harold Bindloss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Johnstone of the Border?

Yes. All 5960 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34425 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Johnstone of the Border is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34425, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Johnstone of the Border take to read?

About 496 minutes of reading across 1192 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Johnstone of the Border section by section

How to work through Johnstone of the Border section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Johnstone of the Border to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Johnstone of the Border

Words and structures a reader meets early in Johnstone of the Border, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnstone of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prescott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnstone of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saskatchewan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnstone of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ranching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Johnstone of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.