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Jolly Sally Pendleton
Jolly Sally Pendleton

Chapter XXXII

Cover illustration for Jolly Sally Pendleton
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bernardine stood still.
She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:
"I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.
You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."
Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jolly Sally Pendleton

Chapter XXXII

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bernardine stood still.
Line 2
She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:
Line 3
"I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.
Line 4
You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."
Line 5
Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."”

Beneath preposition US /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:”

Forward noun US /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:”

Repeated noun US /repeated/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."”

Step noun US /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Bernardine stood still.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Bernardine stood still.”

Thinking noun US /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."”

Yourself pronoun US /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading “You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

Bernardine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bernardine stood still.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.

carelessly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.

depended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

forwardnounUS /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

Gardiner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.

glanced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

indicated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.

indispensable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

Jay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both Jay Gardiner and his wife glanced carelessly in the direction indicated by his mother.

moved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

repeatednounUS /repeated/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

roof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.

stepnounUS /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Bernardine stood still.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Bernardine stood still.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

thinkingnounUS /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could not have moved one step forward if her life depended on it; and thinking she had not heard, the old lady turned to her, and repeated:

want

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I want my son and his wife to know you, my dear.

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading You have been but a short time beneath this roof, but in that time you have made yourself so indispensable to me that I could not do without you."