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Jonah
Jonah

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Jonah is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.
At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.
Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.
And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.
The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jonah

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Jonah is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.
Line 2
At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.
Line 3
Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.
Line 4
And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.
Line 5
The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.
/ðə ˈeɪndʒəl ˈstændɪŋ æt ðə ˈkɔːrnər ˈdæzəld ðə aɪ wɪð ðə ɡler frʌm ɪts ˈpaʊərfəl læmps ðer reɪz rɪˈflektɪd ɪn ˌɪˈmens ˈmɪrərz ˈfæsənd tuː ðə wɔːlz ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ ɪn ˈfrɔːstəd ˈletərz ðə ˈpɑːpjələr brændz ʌv ˈwɪski/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advertising noun US /ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading “The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.”

brands noun US /brændz/

plural of “brand” — a name given to a product or service

From this reading “The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.”

buses noun US /ˈbʌsɪz/

plural of “bus” — a vehicle carrying many passengers; used for public transport

From this reading “At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.”

deals noun US /diːlz/

plural of “deal” — a particular instance of buying or selling

From this reading “THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.”

frosted adjective US /ˈfrɔːstəd/

(of glass) having a roughened coating resembling frost

From this reading “The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.”

mirrors noun US /ˈmɪrərz/

plural of “mirror” — polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading “The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.”

relentless adjective US /rɪˈlentlɪs/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading “And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.”

trams noun US /træmz/

plural of “tram” — a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers

From this reading “At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

a-bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

advertisingnounUS /ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

AngelnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəl/

spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

brandsnounUS /brændz/

plural of “brand” — a name given to a product or service

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

busesnounUS /ˈbʌsɪz/

plural of “bus” — a vehicle carrying many passengers; used for public transport

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

carelessadjectiveUS /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

chokedadjectiveUS /tʃoʊkt/

stopped up; clogged up

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

dazzledadjectiveUS /ˈdæzəld/

having vision overcome temporarily by or as if by intense light

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

DEALSnounUS /diːlz/

plural of “deal” — a particular instance of buying or selling

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

fatiguedadjectiveUS /fəˈtiːɡd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

footpaths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

frostedadjectiveUS /ˈfrɔːstəd/

(of glass) having a roughened coating resembling frost

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

gossiped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

GroupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

harassedadjectiveUS /hərˈæst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

idlenessnounUS /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

inexorableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈneksərəbəl/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

labouredadjective

lacking natural ease

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

lampsnounUS /læmps/

plural of “lamp” — an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

loitered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

mirrorsnounUS /ˈmɪrərz/

plural of “mirror” — polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

passengersnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

PUSHverbUS /pʊʃ/

move with force

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

relentlessadjectiveUS /rɪˈlentlɪs/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

RoadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

shopmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

shuttersnounUS /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

tramsnounUS /træmz/

plural of “tram” — a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers

From this reading At intervals trams and buses, choked with passengers from the city, laboured heavily past.

tranquillyadverb

without emotional agitation

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

weeklynounUS /ˈwiːkli/

a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year)

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Groups of men still loitered on the footpaths, careless of the late hour, for to-morrow was Sunday, the day of idleness, when they could lie a-bed and read the paper.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

whiskynounUS /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading The Angel, standing at the corner, dazzled the eye with the glare from its powerful lamps, their rays reflected in immense mirrors fastened to the walls, advertising in frosted letters the popular brands of whisky.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE PUSH DEALS IT OUT It was near eleven, and the lights were dying out along the Road as the shopmen, fatigued by their weekly conflict with the people, fastened the shutters.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading And they gossiped tranquilly, no longer harassed by the thought of the relentless toil, the inexorable need for bread, that dragged them from their warm beds while the rest of the world lay asleep.

Chapter 4 of Jonah by Louis Stone holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Jonah contain?

Chapter 4 holds 147 sentences of Jonah, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Jonah by Louis Stone exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Jonah?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jonah

Common questions about reading Jonah by Louis Stone on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jonah?

Yes. All 4083 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3678 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jonah is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3678, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jonah take to read?

About 340 minutes of reading across 817 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jonah section by section

How to work through Jonah section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Jonah to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jonah

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jonah, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Eighteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jonah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Months
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jonah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jonah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jonah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jonah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.