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Jonas on a Farm in Winter
Jonas on a Farm in Winter

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Jonas on a Farm in Winter is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jonas on a Farm in Winter
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.
The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.
The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.
It was a very pleasant road.
The brook was visible here and there through the bushes and trees on one side of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jonas on a Farm in Winter

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Jonas on a Farm in Winter is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.
Line 2
The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.
/ðə wʊd lɑːt wɑːz ə ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrəst wɪtʃ hæd bɪn rɪˈzɜːrvd tuː ˈfɜːrnɪʃ ə səˈplaɪ ʌv wʊd fɔːr ðə ˈwɪntər ˈfaɪərz/
Line 3
The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.
Line 4
It was a very pleasant road.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈveri ˈplezənt roʊd/
Line 5
The brook was visible here and there through the bushes and trees on one side of it.
/ðə brʊk wɑːz ˈvɪzəbəl hiːr ənd ðer θruː ðə ˈbʊʃəz ənd triːz ɑːn wʌn saɪd ʌv ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brook noun US /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading “The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.”

commanding adjective US /kəˈmændɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading “COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.”

emptied verb US /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading “The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.”

furnish verb US /ˈfɜːrnɪʃ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.”

obeying verb US /oʊˈbeɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading “COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.”

oxen noun US /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading “COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.”

pond noun US /pɑːnd/

a small lake

From this reading “COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.”

reserved adjective US /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading “The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

brooknounUS /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading The brook was visible here and there through the bushes and trees on one side of it.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

COMMANDINGadjectiveUS /kəˈmændɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

emptiedverbUS /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

firesnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

furnishverbUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The brook was visible here and there through the bushes and trees on one side of it.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a very pleasant road.

Jonas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

Josey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

OBEYINGverbUS /oʊˈbeɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

OlivernounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The brook was visible here and there through the bushes and trees on one side of it.

oxennounUS /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading It was a very pleasant road.

pondnounUS /pɑːnd/

a small lake

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The brook was visible here and there through the bushes and trees on one side of it.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The brook was visible here and there through the bushes and trees on one side of it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The brook was visible here and there through the bushes and trees on one side of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The brook was visible here and there through the bushes and trees on one side of it.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was a very pleasant road.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The brook was visible here and there through the bushes and trees on one side of it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The road followed for some distance the bank of the brook, which emptied into the pond at the place where Jonas and Oliver had cleared land, when Jonas first came to live on this farm.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The wood lot was a portion of the forest, which had been reserved, to furnish a supply of wood for the winter fires.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading COMMANDING AND OBEYING About an hour after breakfast, Jonas with the oxen, and Oliver and Josey with the horse, were slowly moving along up the road which led back from the pond towards the wood lot.

Chapter 2 of Jonas on a Farm in Winter by Jacob Abbott holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Jonas on a Farm in Winter contain?

Chapter 2 holds 192 sentences of Jonas on a Farm in Winter, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Jonas on a Farm in Winter by Jacob Abbott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Jonas on a Farm in Winter?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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