Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Jonathan and His Continent
Jonathan and His Continent

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Jonathan and His Continent is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jonathan and His Continent
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._
A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.
There are Americans in plenty, but _the American_ does not yet exist.
The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.
[2] The word "Yankee" is a corruption of the word "English," and only applies to the people of New England.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jonathan and His Continent

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Jonathan and His Continent is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._
Line 2
A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.
Line 3
There are Americans in plenty, but _the American_ does not yet exist.
/ðer ɑːr əˈmerəkənz ɪn ˈplenti bʌt ðə əˈmerəkən dʌz nɑːt jet ɪɡˈzɪst/
Line 4
The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.
Line 5
[2] The word "Yankee" is a corruption of the word "English," and only applies to the people of New England.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

applies verb US /əˈplaɪz/

third-person singular of “apply” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “[2] The word "Yankee" is a corruption of the word "English," and only applies to the people of New England.”

Cad noun US /kæd/

someone who is morally reprehensible

From this reading “_Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._”

Contradictions noun US /ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃənz/

plural of “contradiction” — opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas

From this reading “_Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._”

Contrasts noun US /ˈkɑːntræsts/

plural of “contrast” — the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading “_Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._”

differs verb US /ˈdɪfərz/

third-person singular of “differ” — be different

From this reading “The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.”

Preconceived adjective US /ˌpriːkənˈsiːvd/

(of an idea or opinion) formed beforehand; especially without evidence or through prejudice

From this reading “_Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._”

Sesame noun US /ˈses.ə.mi/

A tropical plant whose seeds are used in food, and the famous magical password 'Open Sesame'.

From this reading “_Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._”

Southerner noun US /ˈsʌðərnər/

an American who lives in the South

From this reading “The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

widely different adverb + adjective

In this reading “A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.”

Different Ways adjective + noun

In this reading “_Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._”

Discussing the Merits verb + article + noun counted as “discuss … merit”

In this reading “_Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._”

hundred years noun + noun

In this reading “A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.”

marked characteristic adjective + noun

In this reading “A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.”

on Board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “_Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._”

differs from verb + particle counted as “differ from”

In this reading “The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.”

scarcely more adverb + adjective

In this reading “A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

AmericansnounUS /əˈmerəkənz/

plural of “american” — a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading There are Americans in plenty, but _the American_ does not yet exist.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

appliesverbUS /əˈplaɪz/

third-person singular of “apply” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading [2] The word "Yankee" is a corruption of the word "English," and only applies to the people of New England.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are Americans in plenty, but _the American_ does not yet exist.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

BoardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There are Americans in plenty, but _the American_ does not yet exist.

CadnounUS /kæd/

someone who is morally reprehensible

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

CharacternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

CharacteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

ChildishadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

ContradictionsnounUS /ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃənz/

plural of “contradiction” — opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

ContrastsnounUS /ˈkɑːntræsts/

plural of “contrast” — the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

corruptionnounUS /kərˈʌpʃən/

lack of integrity or honesty (especially susceptibility to bribery); use of a position of trust for dishonest gain

From this reading [2] The word "Yankee" is a corruption of the word "English," and only applies to the people of New England.

CountriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

DifferentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

differsverbUS /ˈdɪfərz/

third-person singular of “differ” — be different

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

DiscussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There are Americans in plenty, but _the American_ does not yet exist.

elementsnounUS /ˈeləmənts/

violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading [2] The word "Yankee" is a corruption of the word "English," and only applies to the people of New England.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

existverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪst/

have an existence, be extant

From this reading There are Americans in plenty, but _the American_ does not yet exist.

FollowernounUS /ˈfɑːloʊər/

a person who accepts the leadership of another

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

ForeignernounUS /ˈfɔːrənər/

a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

GentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

HumbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

inhabitantnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənt/

a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [2] The word "Yankee" is a corruption of the word "English," and only applies to the people of New England.

JesusnounUS /ˈdʒiːzəs/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

JonathannounUS /ˈdʒɑːnəθən/

red late-ripening apple; primarily eaten raw

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

JournalistnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnələst/

a writer for newspapers and magazines

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

MeekadjectiveUS /miːk/

humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

MeritsnounUS /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

North-eastadverbUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

NotionsnounUS /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading [2] The word "Yankee" is a corruption of the word "English," and only applies to the people of New England.

OpenverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading [2] The word "Yankee" is a corruption of the word "English," and only applies to the people of New England.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

PlayersnounUS /ˈpleɪərz/

plural of “player” — a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading There are Americans in plenty, but _the American_ does not yet exist.

PokernounUS /ˈpoʊkər/

fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

possessverbUS /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

PreconceivedadjectiveUS /ˌpriːkənˈsiːvd/

(of an idea or opinion) formed beforehand; especially without evidence or through prejudice

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

ProfaneadjectiveUS /proʊˈfeɪn/

characterized by profanity or cursing

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

putsnounUS /pʊts/

plural of “put” — the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

QuestionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

RequestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

SacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

SermonnounUS /ˈsɜːrmən/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

SesamenounUS /ˈses.ə.mi/

A tropical plant whose seeds are used in food, and the famous magical password 'Open Sesame'.

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

ShipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

SidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

SouthernernounUS /ˈsʌðərnər/

an American who lives in the South

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

SpaniardnounUS /ˈspænjərd/

a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are Americans in plenty, but _the American_ does not yet exist.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

TraitsnounUS /treɪts/

plural of “trait” — a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

WaysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

widelyadverbUS /ˈwaɪdli/

to a great degree

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading [2] The word "Yankee" is a corruption of the word "English," and only applies to the people of New England.

YankeenounUS /ˈjæŋki/

an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War)

From this reading The inhabitant of the North-east States, the Yankee,[2] differs as much from the Western man and the Southerner, as the Englishman differs from the German or the Spaniard.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading A nation, scarcely more than a hundred years old, and composed of many widely different elements, cannot, in the nature of things, possess very marked characteristic traits.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading There are Americans in plenty, but _the American_ does not yet exist.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading _Characteristic Traits.--A Gentleman and a Cad.--Different Ways of Discussing the Merits of a Sermon.--Contradictions and Contrasts.--Sacred and Profane.--Players of Poker on Board Ship.--A Meek and Humble Follower of Jesus.--The Open Sesame of New York, Boston, and Philadelphia.--The Childish Side of American Character.--The Three Questions Jonathan puts to every Foreigner who lands in America.--Preconceived Notions.--Request of an American Journalist.--Why the English and the French do not put Questions on their Countries to the Foreigner who visits them._

Chapter 3 of Jonathan and His Continent by Max O'Rell holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Jonathan and His Continent contain?

Chapter 3 holds 107 sentences of Jonathan and His Continent, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Jonathan and His Continent by Max O'Rell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Jonathan and His Continent?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jonathan and His Continent

Common questions about reading Jonathan and His Continent by Max O'Rell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jonathan and His Continent?

Yes. All 3358 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34679 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jonathan and His Continent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34679, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jonathan and His Continent take to read?

About 279 minutes of reading across 672 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jonathan and His Continent section by section

How to work through Jonathan and His Continent section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Jonathan and His Continent to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jonathan and His Continent

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jonathan and His Continent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jonathan and His Continent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Island
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jonathan and His Continent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jonathan and His Continent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Donald
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jonathan and His Continent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.