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Jo's Boys
Jo's Boys

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Jo's Boys is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jo's Boys
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.
The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.
She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.
A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.
'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jo's Boys

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Jo's Boys is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.
Line 2
The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.
/ðə ˈsʌdən ərˈaɪvəl ʌv ðiːz ˈɪntrəstɪŋ ˈbiːɪŋz hæd kwaɪt ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd ðə roʊˈmæntɪk ɡɜːrl ənd hɜːr hed wɑːz fʊl ʌv hɪˈroʊɪk ˈreskjuːz ˈtendər ˌædmərˈeɪʃən drəˈmætɪk ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃənz ənd ˈfemənən ˈwʌndər æz tuː ˈweðər ðə ˈlʌvli ˈkriːtʃərz wʊd wer ðer veɪlz ɔːr nɑːt/
Line 3
She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.
Line 4
A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.
/ə step ˈstɑːrtəld hɜːr ənd ˈlʊkɪŋ ʌp ʃiː sɔː hɜːr ˈbrʌðər ˈkʌmɪŋ daʊn ðə pæθ wɪð ˈfoʊldəd ɑːrmz bent hed ənd ðə ˈæbsənt er ʌv wʌn əbˈzɔːrbd ɪn diːp θɔːt/
Line 5
'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bouquets noun US /boʊˈkeɪz/

plural of “bouquet” — an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

From this reading “She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.”

brides noun US /braɪdz/

plural of “bride” — a woman who has recently been married

From this reading “While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.”

culling verb US /ˈkʌlɪŋ/

-ing form of “cull” — remove something that has been rejected

From this reading “She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.”

festooned verb US /ˌfeˈstuːnd/

past form of “festoon” — decorate with strings of flowers

From this reading “She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.”

rescues noun US /ˈreskjuːz/

plural of “rescue” — recovery or preservation from loss or danger

From this reading “The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.”

sucked verb US /sʌkt/

past form of “suck” — draw into the mouth by creating a practical vacuum in the mouth

From this reading “'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.”

thorny adjective US /ˈθɔːrni/

bristling with perplexities

From this reading “'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.”

veils noun US /veɪlz/

plural of “veil” — a garment that covers the head and face

From this reading “The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

absorbedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

beingsnounUS /ˈbiːɪŋz/

plural of “being” — the state or fact of existing

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

bouquetsnounUS /boʊˈkeɪz/

plural of “bouquet” — an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

bridesnounUS /braɪdz/

plural of “bride” — a woman who has recently been married

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

bushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

cousinsnounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

cullingverbUS /ˈkʌlɪŋ/

-ing form of “cull” — remove something that has been rejected

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

dramaticadjectiveUS /drəˈmætɪk/

suitable to or characteristic of drama

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

enchantedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd/

Filled with or placed under the influence of magical power or charm.

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

festoonedverbUS /ˌfeˈstuːnd/

past form of “festoon” — decorate with strings of flowers

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

foldedverbUS /ˈfoʊldəd/

past form of “fold” — bend or lay so that one part covers the other

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

Josie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

prickedverbUS /prɪkt/

past form of “prick” — make a small hole into, as with a needle or a thorn

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

pullverbUS /pʊl/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

refreshedadjectiveUS /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

rescuesnounUS /ˈreskjuːz/

plural of “rescue” — recovery or preservation from loss or danger

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

romanticadjectiveUS /roʊˈmæntɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of Romanticism or the Romantic Movement in the arts

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

situationsnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “situation” — the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

Sophy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

suckedverbUS /sʌkt/

past form of “suck” — draw into the mouth by creating a practical vacuum in the mouth

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

tablesnounUS /ˈteɪbəlz/

plural of “table” — a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

thornyadjectiveUS /ˈθɔːrni/

bristling with perplexities

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

thumbnounUS /θʌm/

the thick short innermost digit of the forelimb

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

tienounUS /taɪ/

neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

toilettenoun

the act of dressing and preparing yourself

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A step startled her, and looking up she saw her brother coming down the path with folded arms, bent head, and the absent air of one absorbed in deep thought.

veilsnounUS /veɪlz/

plural of “veil” — a garment that covers the head and face

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

Wackles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Sophy Wackles,' said the sharp child, with a superior smile, as she sucked her thumb just pricked by a too eager pull at the thorny branches.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While the travellers refreshed, and Mrs President struggled into her best gown, Josie ran into the garden to gather flowers for the brides.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was standing before a great bush of white roses, culling the most perfect for the bouquets which she meant to tie with the ribbon festooned over her arm, and lay on the toilette tables of the new cousins, as a delicate attention.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The sudden arrival of these interesting beings had quite enchanted the romantic girl, and her head was full of heroic rescues, tender admiration, dramatic situations, and feminine wonder as to whether the lovely creatures would wear their veils or not.

Chapter 19 of Jo's Boys by Louisa May Alcott holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Jo's Boys contain?

Chapter 19 holds 175 sentences of Jo's Boys, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Jo's Boys by Louisa May Alcott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Jo's Boys?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jo's Boys

Common questions about reading Jo's Boys by Louisa May Alcott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jo's Boys?

Yes. All 4214 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3499 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jo's Boys is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3499, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jo's Boys take to read?

About 351 minutes of reading across 843 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jo's Boys section by section

How to work through Jo's Boys section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Jo's Boys to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jo's Boys

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jo's Boys, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Anyone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jo's Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wonderful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jo's Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Changes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jo's Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jo's Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.