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Jo's Boys
Jo's Boys

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Jo's Boys is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.
While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.
Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.
Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.
Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jo's Boys

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Jo's Boys is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.
Line 2
While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.
Line 3
Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.
Line 4
Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.
Line 5
Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.
/ˈmeri hæd siːn soʊ mʌtʃ ʌv ðə wɜːrld ðæt ʃiː wɑːz əˈnjuːʒuːəli ˈlaɪvli fɔːr æn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ɡɜːrl waɪl hɜːr ˈveriəs əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts meɪd hɜːr ə moʊst əˈɡriːəbəl kəmˈpænjən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accomplishments noun US /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading “Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.”

blonde noun US /blɑːnd/

a person with fair skin and hair

From this reading “Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.”

Daisy noun US /ˈdeɪzi/

any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl

From this reading “Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.”

Hamburg noun US /ˈhæmbərɡ/

a port city in northern Germany on the Elbe River that was founded by Charlemagne in the 9th century and is today the largest port in Germany; in 1241 it formed an alliance with Lubeck that became the basis for the Hanseatic League

From this reading “Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.”

Hermann noun US /ˈhɜːrmən/

German hero; leader at the battle of Teutoburger Wald in AD 9 (circa 18 BC - AD 19)

From this reading “While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.”

Meg noun US /meɡ/

the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading “Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.”

unusually adverb US /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading “Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.”

washes noun US /ˈwɑːʃɪz/

plural of “wash” — a thin coat of water-base paint

From this reading “Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

accomplishmentsnounUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

blondenounUS /blɑːnd/

a person with fair skin and hair

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

bridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

DaisynounUS /ˈdeɪzi/

any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

dishesnounUS /ˈdɪʃəz/

plural of “dish” — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

Emil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

Franz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

HamburgnounUS /ˈhæmbərɡ/

a port city in northern Germany on the Elbe River that was founded by Charlemagne in the 9th century and is today the largest port in Germany; in 1241 it formed an alliance with Lubeck that became the basis for the Hanseatic League

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

HardyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

Hausfrau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

HermannnounUS /ˈhɜːrmən/

German hero; leader at the battle of Teutoburger Wald in AD 9 (circa 18 BC - AD 19)

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

honoursnoun

a university degree with honors

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

linen-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

Ludmilla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

MegnounUS /meɡ/

the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

Plumfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

semi-yearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

unlikeadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪk/

marked by dissimilarity

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

unusuallyadverbUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

washesnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪz/

plural of “wash” — a thin coat of water-base paint

From this reading Mrs Meg and Daisy found the German bride a Hausfrau after their own hearts, and had delightful times learning new dishes, hearing about the semi-yearly washes and the splendid linen-room at Hamburg, or discussing domestic life in all its branches.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Ludmilla not only taught, but learned, many things, and went home with many new and useful ideas in her blonde head.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading While Franz and Emil were busy with the affairs of Uncle Hermann and Captain Hardy, Mary and Ludmilla made friends everywhere; for, though very unlike, both were excellent and charming girls.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Mary had seen so much of the world that she was unusually lively for an English girl; while her various accomplishments made her a most agreeable companion.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The summer days that followed were full of rest and pleasure for young and old, as they did the honours of Plumfield to their happy guests.

Chapter 20 of Jo's Boys by Louisa May Alcott holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Jo's Boys contain?

Chapter 20 holds 213 sentences of Jo's Boys, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Jo's Boys by Louisa May Alcott exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Jo's Boys?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jo's Boys

Common questions about reading Jo's Boys by Louisa May Alcott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jo's Boys?

Yes. All 4214 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3499 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jo's Boys is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3499, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jo's Boys take to read?

About 351 minutes of reading across 843 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jo's Boys section by section

How to work through Jo's Boys section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Jo's Boys to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jo's Boys

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jo's Boys, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Anyone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jo's Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wonderful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jo's Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Changes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jo's Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jo's Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.