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Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin
Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin is here in full — 42 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."
--_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.
Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.
The fresh grass of the fields was carpeted with flowers.
The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin is here in full — 42 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."
Line 2
--_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.
Line 3
Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.
Line 4
The fresh grass of the fields was carpeted with flowers.
/ðə freʃ ɡræs ʌv ðə fiːldz wɑːz ˈkɑːrpətɪd wɪð ˈflaʊərz/
Line 5
The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carpeted adjective US /ˈkɑːrpətɪd/

covered with or as if with carpeting or with carpeting as specified; often used in combination

From this reading “The fresh grass of the fields was carpeted with flowers.”

fields noun US /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading “The fresh grass of the fields was carpeted with flowers.”

foaming adjective US /ˈfoʊmɪŋ/

emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation

From this reading “Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.”

merry adjective US /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading “WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."”

month noun US /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading “WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."”

Shakespeare noun US /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading “--_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.”

sides noun US /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading “Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.”

tender adjective US /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading “The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

green leaves noun + noun counted as “green leaf”

In this reading “The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.”

pale green adjective + noun

In this reading “The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.”

with the air preposition + article + noun counted as “with … air”

In this reading “--_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading --_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.

carpetedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːrpətɪd/

covered with or as if with carpeting or with carpeting as specified; often used in combination

From this reading The fresh grass of the fields was carpeted with flowers.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading The fresh grass of the fields was carpeted with flowers.

FLOWERSnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."

foamingadjectiveUS /ˈfoʊmɪŋ/

emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation

From this reading Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading The fresh grass of the fields was carpeted with flowers.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The fresh grass of the fields was carpeted with flowers.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading --_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.

rills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.

ShakespearenounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading --_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.

SPRINGnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading --_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.

UNLOCKS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."

vine-shoots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The fresh grass of the fields was carpeted with flowers.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Down their sides ran rills of water, foaming with golden light.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading --_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN SPRING UNLOCKS THE FLOWERS "In the merry month of May."

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading --_William Shakespeare._ THE hills were sweet with the air of spring.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young vine-shoots were full of tender, pale green leaves.

Chapter 9 of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin by Edith A. (Edith Augusta) Sawyer holds 42 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin contain?

Chapter 9 holds 42 sentences of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin by Edith A. (Edith Augusta) Sawyer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 42 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin

Common questions about reading Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin by Edith A. (Edith Augusta) Sawyer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin?

Yes. All 1015 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45797 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45797, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin take to read?

About 84 minutes of reading across 203 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin section by section

How to work through Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Full-page
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jose: Our Little Portuguese Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.