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Joseph and His Friend
Joseph and His Friend

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Joseph and His Friend is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LETTERS.
I. JOSEPH TO PHILIP.
CAMP ——, ARIZONA, October 19, 1868.
Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.
There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joseph and His Friend

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Joseph and His Friend is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LETTERS.
/ˈletərz/
Line 2
I. JOSEPH TO PHILIP.
/aɪ ˈdʒoʊsəf tuː ˈfɪləp/
Line 3
CAMP ——, ARIZONA, October 19, 1868.
Line 4
Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.
/sɪns aɪ roʊt tuː juː frʌm ˈpreskɑːt dɪr ˈfɪləp θriː mʌnθs hæv pæst ənd aɪ hæv hæd noʊ ˈsɜːrtən miːnz ʌv ˈsendɪŋ juː əˈnʌðər ˈletər/
Line 5
There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.
/ðer wɑːz fɜːrst ˈmɪstər ˈwaɪldərz ˈɪntrəst æt ðə pleɪs hɑːrd tuː riːtʃ ənd ðə ˈbɪznəs ˈdɪfəkəlt tuː ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arizona noun US /ˌerɪˈzoʊnə/

a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon

From this reading “CAMP ——, ARIZONA, October 19, 1868.”

investigate verb US /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪt/

investigate scientifically

From this reading “There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.”

joseph noun US /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading “I. JOSEPH TO PHILIP.”

October noun US /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading “CAMP ——, ARIZONA, October 19, 1868.”

philip noun US /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading “I. JOSEPH TO PHILIP.”

Prescott noun US /ˈpreskɑːt/

a town in central Arizona

From this reading “Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.”

sending noun US /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading “Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.”

Wilder's noun US /ˈwaɪldərz/

possessive form of “wilder” — United States writer and dramatist (1897-1975)

From this reading “There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three months noun + noun counted as “three month”

In this reading “Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1868

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAMP ——, ARIZONA, October 19, 1868.

19

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAMP ——, ARIZONA, October 19, 1868.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

ARIZONAnounUS /ˌerɪˈzoʊnə/

a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon

From this reading CAMP ——, ARIZONA, October 19, 1868.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

CAMPnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading CAMP ——, ARIZONA, October 19, 1868.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I. JOSEPH TO PHILIP.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

investigateverbUS /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪt/

investigate scientifically

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

JOSEPHnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading I. JOSEPH TO PHILIP.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

LETTERSnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading LETTERS.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading CAMP ——, ARIZONA, October 19, 1868.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

PHILIPnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading I. JOSEPH TO PHILIP.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

PrescottnounUS /ˈpreskɑːt/

a town in central Arizona

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I. JOSEPH TO PHILIP.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

Wilder'snounUS /ˈwaɪldərz/

possessive form of “wilder” — United States writer and dramatist (1897-1975)

From this reading There was, first, Mr. Wilder's interest at ——, the place hard to reach, and the business difficult to investigate.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Since I wrote to you from Prescott, dear Philip, three months have passed, and I have had no certain means of sending you another letter.

Chapter 32 of Joseph and His Friend by Bayard Taylor holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Joseph and His Friend contain?

Chapter 32 holds 150 sentences of Joseph and His Friend, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Joseph and His Friend by Bayard Taylor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Joseph and His Friend?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Joseph and His Friend

Common questions about reading Joseph and His Friend by Bayard Taylor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Joseph and His Friend?

Yes. All 5716 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54863 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Joseph and His Friend is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54863, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Joseph and His Friend take to read?

About 476 minutes of reading across 1144 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Joseph and His Friend section by section

How to work through Joseph and His Friend section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Joseph and His Friend to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Joseph and His Friend

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joseph and His Friend, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Joseph
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph and His Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rachel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph and His Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Miller
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph and His Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph and His Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.