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Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1
Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Sayings of wise men.
A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.
We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.
Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.
No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Sayings of wise men.
/ˈseɪɪŋz ʌv waɪz men/
Line 2
A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.
Line 3
We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.
Line 4
Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.
/əˈnʌðər fəˈlɑːsəfər huːz neɪm ˈɔːlsoʊ æt ˈprezənt ɪˈskeɪps maɪ ˈmem.ər.i hæθ ˈsʌmwer sed ðæt ˌrezəˈluːʃənz ˈteɪkən ɪn ðə ˈæbsəns ʌv ðə bɪˈlʌvd ˈɑːbdʒekt ɑːr ˈveri æpt tuː ˈvænɪʃ ɪn ɪts ˈprezəns ɑːn boʊθ wɪtʃ waɪz ˈseɪɪŋz ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˈtʃæptər meɪ sɜːrv æz ə ˈkɑːment/
Line 5
No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.
/noʊ ˈsuːnər hæd ˈdʒoʊsəf left ðə ruːm ɪn ðə ˈmænər wiː hæv bɪˈfɔːr rɪˈleɪtɪd ðæn ðə ˈleɪdi enˈreɪdʒd æt hɜːr ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt bɪˈɡæn tuː rɪˈflekt wɪð sɪˈverɪti ɑːn hɜːr ˈkɑːndəkt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Booby noun US /ˈbuːbi/

an ignorant or foolish person

From this reading “We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.”

coarser adjective US /ˈkɔːrsər/

comparative of “coarse” — of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading “We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.”

escapes noun US /ɪˈskeɪps/

plural of “escape” — the act of escaping physically

From this reading “Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.”

judicious adjective US /dʒuːˈdɪʃəs/

marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters

From this reading “We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.”

operate verb US /ˈɑːpəreɪt/

direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.

From this reading “A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.”

resolutions noun US /ˌrezəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “resolution” — a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading “Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.”

sayings noun US /ˈseɪɪŋz/

plural of “saying” — a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading “Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.”

soundness noun US /ˈsaʊndnəs/

a state or condition free from damage or decay

From this reading “A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.”

All words in this reading · 126

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

antient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

BoobynounUS /ˈbuːbi/

an ignorant or foolish person

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

coarseradjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrsər/

comparative of “coarse” — of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

commentnounUS /ˈkɑːment/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

cultivatedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌltəveɪtɪd/

(of land or fields) prepared for raising crops by plowing or fertilizing

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

dialoguenounUS /ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/

a conversation between two persons

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

differentlyadverbUS /ˈdɪfrəntli/

in another and different manner

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

disappointmentnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

diseasesnounUS /dɪˈziːzəz/

plural of “disease” — an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

effectedadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪd/

settled securely and unconditionally

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

enragedadjectiveUS /enˈreɪdʒd/

marked by extreme anger

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

escapesnounUS /ɪˈskeɪps/

plural of “escape” — the act of escaping physically

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

judiciousadjectiveUS /dʒuːˈdɪʃəs/

marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

labouredadjective

lacking natural ease

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading _Sayings of wise men.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

observeverbUS /əbˈzɜːrv/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Sayings of wise men.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

operateverbUS /ˈɑːpəreɪt/

direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

operationsnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃənz/

financial transactions at a brokerage; having to do with the execution of trades and keeping customer records

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

painsnounUS /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

panegyricnoun

a formal expression of praise

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

passionsnounUS /ˈpæʃənz/

plural of “passion” — a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

philosophernounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfər/

a specialist in philosophy

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

polishedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃt/

perfected or made shiny and smooth

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

reflectverbUS /rɪˈflekt/

manifest or bring back

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

resolutionsnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “resolution” — a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

rottennessnoun

in a state of progressive putrefaction

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

sagenounUS /seɪdʒ/

a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

satirenounUS /ˈsætaɪər/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

SayingsnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋz/

plural of “saying” — a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading _Sayings of wise men.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

severitynounUS /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

Slipslop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

soundnessnounUS /ˈsaʊndnəs/

a state or condition free from damage or decay

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

stylenounUS /staɪl/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

sublimeadjectiveUS /səˈblaɪm/

inspiring awe

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

vanishverbUS /ˈvænɪʃ/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Another philosopher, whose name also at present escapes my memory, hath somewhere said, that resolutions taken in the absence of the beloved object are very apt to vanish in its presence; on both which wise sayings the following chapter may serve as a comment.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading A dialogue between the lady and her maid; and a panegyric, or rather satire, on the passion of love, in the sublime style._ It is the observation of some antient sage, whose name I have forgot, that passions operate differently on the human mind, as diseases on the body, in proportion to the strength or weakness, soundness or rottenness, of the one and the other.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We hope, therefore, a judicious reader will give himself some pains to observe, what we have so greatly laboured to describe, the different operations of this passion of love in the gentle and cultivated mind of the Lady Booby, from those which it effected in the less polished and coarser disposition of Mrs Slipslop.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading _Sayings of wise men.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading No sooner had Joseph left the room in the manner we have before related than the lady, enraged at her disappointment, began to reflect with severity on her conduct.

Chapter 7 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 by Henry Fielding holds 36 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 7 holds 36 sentences of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 by Henry Fielding exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 36 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1

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Is this the complete text of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1?

Yes. All 1669 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9611 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9611, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 take to read?

About 139 minutes of reading across 334 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 section by section

How to work through Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dissertation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Concerning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slipslop's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.