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Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1
Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 is here in full — 14 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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_Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.
Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.
He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!
O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.
"Mr Adams hath often told me, that chastity is as great a virtue in a man as in a woman.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 is here in full — 14 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.
Line 2
Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.
Line 3
He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!
Line 4
O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.
Line 5
"Mr Adams hath often told me, that chastity is as great a virtue in a man as in a woman.
/ˈmɪstər ˈædəmz hæθ ˈɔːfən toʊld miː ðæt ˈtʃæstəti ɪz æz ɡreɪt ə ˈvɝː.tʃuː ɪn ə mæn æz ɪn ə ˈwʊmən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Booby noun US /ˈbuːbi/

an ignorant or foolish person

From this reading “_Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.”

calamities noun US /kəˈlæmətiz/

plural of “calamity” — an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.”

chastity noun US /ˈtʃæstəti/

abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows)

From this reading “"Mr Adams hath often told me, that chastity is as great a virtue in a man as in a woman.”

ejaculation noun US /iˌdʒækjuːˈleɪʃən/

an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion

From this reading “Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.”

impute verb US /ˌɪmˈpjuːt/

attribute or credit to

From this reading “_Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.”

Pounce verb US /paʊns/

move down on as if in an attack

From this reading “_Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.”

transactions noun US /trænˈzækʃənz/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading “_Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.”

unwillingness noun US /ənˈwɪlɪŋnɪs/

the trait of being unwilling

From this reading “_Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.”

All words in this reading · 133

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

AdamsnounUS /ˈædəmz/

American Revolutionary leader and patriot; an organizer of the Boston Tea Party and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1722-1803)

From this reading "Mr Adams hath often told me, that chastity is as great a virtue in a man as in a woman.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

BoobynounUS /ˈbuːbi/

an ignorant or foolish person

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

calamitiesnounUS /kəˈlæmətiz/

plural of “calamity” — an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

chastitynounUS /ˈtʃæstəti/

abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows)

From this reading "Mr Adams hath often told me, that chastity is as great a virtue in a man as in a woman.

condemnverbUS /kənˈdem/

express strong disapproval of

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

discernverbUS /dɪˈsɜːrn/

detect with the senses

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

disconsolateadjective

sad beyond comforting; incapable of being consoled

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

driftverbUS /drɪft/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

ejaculationnounUS /iˌdʒækjuːˈleɪʃən/

an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

folksnounUS /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

garretnounUS /ˈɡerɪt/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

handsomer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading "Mr Adams hath often told me, that chastity is as great a virtue in a man as in a woman.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

HopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

imputeverbUS /ˌɪmˈpjuːt/

attribute or credit to

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

love-she

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Mr Adams hath often told me, that chastity is as great a virtue in a man as in a woman.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

me-that

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

misunderstoodadjectiveUS /ˌmɪsəndərˈstʊd/

wrongly understood

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

numberlessadjective

too numerous to be counted

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading "Mr Adams hath often told me, that chastity is as great a virtue in a man as in a woman.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

Pamela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

PounceverbUS /paʊns/

move down on as if in an attack

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

quitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading "Mr Adams hath often told me, that chastity is as great a virtue in a man as in a woman.

transactionsnounUS /trænˈzækʃənz/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

unwillingnessnounUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋnɪs/

the trait of being unwilling

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading O Pamela! my mistress is fallen in love with me-that is, what great folks call falling in love-she has a mind to ruin me; but I hope I shall have more resolution and more grace than to part with my virtue to any lady upon earth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Having therefore quitted her presence, he retired into his own garret, and entered himself into an ejaculation on the numberless calamities which attended beauty, and the misfortune it was to be handsomer than one's neighbours.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading "Mr Adams hath often told me, that chastity is as great a virtue in a man as in a woman.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

writesverbUS /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading _Joseph writes another letter: his transactions with Mr Peter Pounce, &c., with his departure from Lady Booby._ The disconsolate Joseph would not have had an understanding sufficient for the principal subject of such a book as this, if he had any longer misunderstood the drift of his mistress; and indeed, that he did not discern it sooner, the reader will be pleased to impute to an unwillingness in him to discover what he must condemn in her as a fault.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He then sat down, and addressed himself to his sister Pamela in the following words:-- "Dear Sister Pamela,--Hoping you are well, what news have I to tell you!

Chapter 10 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 by Henry Fielding holds 14 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 14 sentences of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 by Henry Fielding exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 14 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1

Common questions about reading Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 by Henry Fielding on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1?

Yes. All 1669 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9611 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9611, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 take to read?

About 139 minutes of reading across 334 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 section by section

How to work through Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dissertation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Concerning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slipslop's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph Andrews, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.