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Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel
Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel is here in full — 526 sentences across 106 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/105 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST FAREWELL.
Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.
A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.
But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.
Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel is here in full — 526 sentences across 106 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/105 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST FAREWELL.
/ðə læst ˌferˈwel/
Line 2
Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.
Line 3
A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.
/ə rɪtʃ ˈkɑːrpət ˈkʌvərd ðə flɔːr ˈflaʊərz bluːmd ɪn ˈkɑːstli ˈveɪsəz ðə piˈænoʊ wɑːz ˈoʊpənd ənd ðə ˈmjuːzɪk ɑːn ðə stænd ʃoʊd ðæt ðə ˈkaʊntəs stɪl faʊnd ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən ɪn hɜːr ˈdʒiːnjəs/
Line 4
But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.
Line 5
Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.
/ˌnevərðəˈles ʃiː wɔːr ðə seɪm dres ʌv blæk ˈvelvət ðə seɪm ˈdʒuːəlz ənd ɪn hɜːr ˈbʊzəm ðə seɪm buːˈkeɪ ʌv waɪt ˈroʊzɪz baʊnd wɪð ə lɔːŋ ˈskɑːrlət ˈrɪbən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

altered adjective US /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading “But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.”

bloomed verb US /bluːmd/

past form of “bloom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading “A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.”

bouquet noun US /buːˈkeɪ/

an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

From this reading “But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.”

consolation noun US /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading “A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.”

costly adjective US /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading “A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.”

decked verb US /dekt/

past form of “deck” — be beautiful to look at

From this reading “Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.”

ribbon noun US /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading “Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.”

vases noun US /ˈveɪsəz/

plural of “vas” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading “A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

alteredadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

AnnanounUS /ˈænə/

a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

bloomedverbUS /bluːmd/

past form of “bloom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

bouquetnounUS /buːˈkeɪ/

an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

carpetnounUS /ˈkɑːrpət/

floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

consolationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

costlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

CountessnounUS /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

deckedverbUS /dekt/

past form of “deck” — be beautiful to look at

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

emperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

FAREWELLnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading THE LAST FAREWELL.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

jewelsnounUS /ˈdʒuːəlz/

plural of “jewel” — a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE LAST FAREWELL.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

Neustadt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

pianonounUS /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

strangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST FAREWELL.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading But she herself was strangely altered since the day on which she had thrown her bouquet to the emperor in Neustadt.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

vasesnounUS /ˈveɪsəz/

plural of “vas” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading A rich carpet covered the floor, flowers bloomed in costly vases, the piano was opened, and the music on the stand showed that the countess still found consolation in her genius.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

Wielopolska

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Countess Anna Wielopolska was alone in her room, which, like herself, was decked to receive some great and distinguished guest.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading Nevertheless she wore the same dress of black velvet, the same jewels, and in her bosom the same bouquet of white roses, bound with a long scarlet ribbon.

Chapter 21 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 526 sentences, grouped into 106 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel contain?

Chapter 21 holds 526 sentences of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel, unabridged, divided into 106 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 526 sentences, grouped into 106 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel?

Work through the 106 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 106 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #3793, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conference
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Council-chamber
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Empress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Maria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.