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Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel
Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel is here in full — 690 sentences across 138 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/138 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE JEW'S REVENGE.
The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.
Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.
The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.
A great sorrow had befallen him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel is here in full — 690 sentences across 138 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/138 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE JEW'S REVENGE.
Line 2
The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.
/ðə ˈempərər peɪst hɪz ˈkæbənət ɪn əˈnjuːʒuːəl ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/
Line 3
Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.
Line 4
The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.
/ðə ˈempərər hæd bɪn ˈwiːpɪŋ ənd hiː wɪʃt hɪz ˈæŋɡwɪʃ tuː biː ˈhɪdən frʌm ˈeni aɪ seɪv ðæt ʌv ɡɑːd/
Line 5
A great sorrow had befallen him.
/ə ɡreɪt ˈsɑːroʊ hæd bəˈfɑːlən hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agitation noun US /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading “The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.”

anguish noun US /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading “The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.”

befallen verb US /bəˈfɑːlən/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading “A great sorrow had befallen him.”

cabinet noun US /ˈkæbənət/

a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display

From this reading “The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.”

chancery noun US /ˈtʃænsəri/

a court with jurisdiction in equity

From this reading “Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.”

paced verb US /peɪst/

past form of “pace” — walk with slow or fast paces

From this reading “The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.”

revenge noun US /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading “THE JEW'S REVENGE.”

secretaries noun US /ˈsekrəteriz/

plural of “secretary” — a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading “Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A great sorrow had befallen him.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

befallenverbUS /bəˈfɑːlən/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading A great sorrow had befallen him.

cabinetnounUS /ˈkæbənət/

a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display

From this reading The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.

chancerynounUS /ˈtʃænsəri/

a court with jurisdiction in equity

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

ContraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

Controlorgang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

emperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading A great sorrow had befallen him.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A great sorrow had befallen him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.

JEW'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE JEW'S REVENGE.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

pacedverbUS /peɪst/

past form of “pace” — walk with slow or fast paces

From this reading The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

REVENGEnounUS /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading THE JEW'S REVENGE.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

secretariesnounUS /ˈsekrəteriz/

plural of “secretary” — a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading A great sorrow had befallen him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE JEW'S REVENGE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading The emperor paced his cabinet in unusual agitation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

weepingadjectiveUS /ˈwiːpɪŋ/

showing sorrow

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading The emperor had been weeping; and he wished his anguish to be hidden from any eye save that of God.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading Contrary to his daily habits, the Controlorgang was closed, and his secretaries had been ordered to remain in the chancery, and do their writing there.

Chapter 38 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 690 sentences, grouped into 138 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel contain?

Chapter 38 holds 690 sentences of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel, unabridged, divided into 138 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 690 sentences, grouped into 138 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel?

Work through the 138 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 138 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 22314 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3793 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #3793, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 4463 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conference
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Council-chamber
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Empress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Maria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.