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Joshua Marvel
Joshua Marvel

Chapter XXXIII · Surprised by Savages

Chapter XXXIII of Joshua Marvel, “Surprised by Savages,” is here in full — 486 sentences across 98 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Joshua Marvel
Context Illustration Reading 1/97 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.
One night, thunder awoke them from sleep.
The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.
Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.
The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joshua Marvel

Chapter XXXIII · Surprised by Savages

Chapter XXXIII of Joshua Marvel, “Surprised by Savages,” is here in full — 486 sentences across 98 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/97 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.
Line 2
One night, thunder awoke them from sleep.
/wʌn naɪt ˈθʌndər əˈwoʊk ðem frʌm sliːp/
Line 3
The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.
Line 4
Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.
/ˈneɪtʃər siːmz tuː biː toʊnd daʊn ɪn ðə ˈsɪti ɪn ðə ˈfɔːrəsts ənd ˈmaʊntənz ʃiː ɪz ˈɡrændli ˈbjuːtəfəl ɪn riˈpoʊz tərˈɪfɪkli ˈbjuːtəfəl ɪn trəˈveɪl/
Line 5
The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

flashes noun US /ˈflæʃɪz/

plural of “flash” — a sudden intense burst of radiant energy

From this reading “The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.”

grandly adverb US /ˈɡrændli/

in a grand manner

From this reading “Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.”

populous adjective US /ˈpɑːpjələs/

densely populated

From this reading “The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.”

ranges noun US /ˈreɪndʒəz/

plural of “range” — an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading “The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.”

terrifically adverb US /tərˈɪfɪkli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading “Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.”

toned adjective US /toʊnd/

having or characterized or distinguished by tone or a specific tone; often used in combination

From this reading “Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.”

travail noun US /trəˈveɪl/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading “Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.”

wastes noun US /weɪsts/

plural of “waste” — any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading “The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

populous city adjective + noun

In this reading “The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.”

mountain ranges noun + noun counted as “mountain range”

a series of hills or mountains

In this reading “The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.”

in the forests preposition + article + noun counted as “in … forest”

In this reading “Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.”

in the city preposition + article + noun counted as “in … city”

In this reading “Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading One night, thunder awoke them from sleep.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

breaksnounUS /breɪks/

plural of “break” — some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

clasping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

flashesnounUS /ˈflæʃɪz/

plural of “flash” — a sudden intense burst of radiant energy

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

forestsnounUS /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading One night, thunder awoke them from sleep.

grandlyadverbUS /ˈɡrændli/

in a grand manner

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

housetops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading One night, thunder awoke them from sleep.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One night, thunder awoke them from sleep.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.

populousadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələs/

densely populated

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.

rangesnounUS /ˈreɪndʒəz/

plural of “range” — an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

Rough-and-Ready's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading One night, thunder awoke them from sleep.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.

speechlessadjectiveUS /ˈspiːtʃləs/

temporarily incapable of speaking

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

terrificallyadverbUS /tərˈɪfɪkli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading One night, thunder awoke them from sleep.

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading One night, thunder awoke them from sleep.

thunder-peals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

tonedadjectiveUS /toʊnd/

having or characterized or distinguished by tone or a specific tone; often used in combination

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

travailnounUS /trəˈveɪl/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading Nature seems to be toned down in the city; in the forests and mountains she is grandly beautiful in repose, terrifically beautiful in travail.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.

wastesnounUS /weɪsts/

plural of “waste” — any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

window-panes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thunder that breaks over the housetops, and the lightning that flashes in at the window-panes of a populous city, are very different from what are heard and seen in mountain ranges and great wastes of forests.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading The wisdom of Rough-and-Ready's plan of action was soon proved.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The thunder-peals were so loud and awful, that the women and child lay clasping each other in speechless fear.

Chapter 33 of Joshua Marvel by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon holds 486 sentences, grouped into 98 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of Joshua Marvel contain?

Chapter 33 holds 486 sentences of Joshua Marvel, unabridged, divided into 98 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of Joshua Marvel by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 486 sentences, grouped into 98 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of Joshua Marvel?

Work through the 98 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 98 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Joshua Marvel

Common questions about reading Joshua Marvel by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Joshua Marvel?

Yes. All 11068 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53509 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Joshua Marvel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53509, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Joshua Marvel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2214 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Joshua Marvel section by section

How to work through Joshua Marvel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Joshua Marvel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Joshua Marvel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joshua Marvel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Concerning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joshua Marvel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joshua Marvel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joshua Marvel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conversations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joshua Marvel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.