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Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07
Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.
FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.
I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.
I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.
For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.
Line 2
FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.
Line 3
I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.
Line 4
I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.
Line 5
For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrives verb US /ərˈaɪvz/

third-person singular of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading “I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.”

connecting verb US /kəˈnektɪŋ/

-ing form of “connect” — connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces

From this reading “FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.”

enduring adjective US /enˈdjʊrɪŋ/

lasting a long time

From this reading “THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.”

flux noun US /flʌks/

the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface

From this reading “THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.”

leak noun US /liːk/

an accidental hole that allows something (fluid or light etc.) to enter or escape

From this reading “For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.”

link verb US /lɪŋk/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.”

sweetest adjective US /ˈswiːtəst/

superlative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading “FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.”

vital adjective US /ˈvaɪtəl/

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

From this reading “THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

vital energy adjective + noun

In this reading “THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.”

at length preposition + noun

in a lengthy or prolix manner

In this reading “THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.”

greatest happiness adjective + noun

In this reading “I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.”

share of verb + particle

In this reading “THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

arrivesverbUS /ərˈaɪvz/

third-person singular of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

awhileadverbUS /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

AXEnounUS /æks/

an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

Canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

connectingverbUS /kəˈnektɪŋ/

-ing form of “connect” — connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

dumbadjectiveUS /dʌm/

slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

enduringadjectiveUS /enˈdjʊrɪŋ/

lasting a long time

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

fainadjectiveUS /feɪn/

having made preparations

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

fluxnounUS /flʌks/

the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

FRIENDSHIPnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

INDIANadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

industriouslyadverb

in an industrious manner

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

leaknounUS /liːk/

an accidental hole that allows something (fluid or light etc.) to enter or escape

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

linkverbUS /lɪŋk/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

pestlenoun

machine consisting of a heavy bar that moves vertically for pounding or crushing ores

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

rubbedverbUS /rʌbd/

inflected form of “rub” — move over something with pressure

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

SolenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

sweetestadjectiveUS /ˈswiːtəst/

superlative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

tnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

ThanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

thinksnounUS /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

Tween

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

vitaladjectiveUS /ˈvaɪtəl/

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading I only know it is, not how or why, My greatest happiness; However hard I try, Not if I were to die, Can I explain.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading THE INDIAN AXE _April 1._ The Indian must have possessed no small share of vital energy to have rubbed industriously stone upon stone for long months till at length he had rubbed out an axe or pestle,—as though he had said in the face of the constant flux of things, I at least will live an enduring life.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading For, if the truth were known, Love cannot speak, But only thinks and does; Though surely out 't will leak Without the help of Greek, Or any tongue.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading FRIENDSHIP _April 8._ I think awhile of Love, and, while I think, Love is to me a world, Sole meat and sweetest drink, And close connecting link 'Tween heaven and earth.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I fain would ask my friend how it can be, But, when the time arrives, Then Love is more lovely Than anything to me, And so I'm dumb.

Chapter 3 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 by Henry David Thoreau holds 355 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 355 sentences of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 by Henry David Thoreau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 355 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07

Common questions about reading Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 by Henry David Thoreau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07?

Yes. All 6674 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57393 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57393, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 take to read?

About 556 minutes of reading across 1335 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 section by section

How to work through Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07

Words and structures a reader meets early in Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.