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Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07
Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 is here in full — 383 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.
* * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?
But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.
We are not what we were.
By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 is here in full — 383 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.
Line 2
* * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?
Line 3
But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.
Line 4
We are not what we were.
/wiː ɑːr nɑːt wʌt wiː wɜːr/
Line 5
By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspirations noun US /ˌæspərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “aspiration” — a will to succeed

From this reading “For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.”

diffuse verb US /dɪˈfjuːs/

move outward

From this reading “But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.”

divinity noun US /dɪˈvɪnəti/

any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force

From this reading “By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.”

guarding verb US /ˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “guard” — to keep watch over

From this reading “* * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?”

needlessly adverb US /ˈniːdləsli/

without need

From this reading “* * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?”

performances noun US /pərˈfɔːrmənsəz/

plural of “performance” — a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading “For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.”

teaches noun US /ˈtiːtʃəz/

plural of “teach” — an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718)

From this reading “But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.”

Vulcan's noun US /ˈvʌlkənz/

possessive form of “vulcan” — (Roman mythology) god of fire and metal working; counterpart of Greek Hephaestus

From this reading “For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greater part adjective + noun

In this reading “By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

aspirationsnounUS /ˌæspərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “aspiration” — a will to succeed

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

diffuseverbUS /dɪˈfjuːs/

move outward

From this reading But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.

divinitynounUS /dɪˈvɪnəti/

any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

God-derived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

guardingverbUS /ˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “guard” — to keep watch over

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.

husbanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

infinitelyadverbUS /ˈɪnfənətli/

without bounds

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

interstices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

JewishadjectiveUS /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/

of or relating to Jews or their culture or religion

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

methodsnounUS /ˈmeθədz/

plural of “method” — a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.

needlesslyadverbUS /ˈniːdləsli/

without need

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

perchanceadverbUS /pərˈtʃæns/

through chance

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

performancesnounUS /pərˈfɔːrmənsəz/

plural of “performance” — a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

prodigalitynoun

the trait of spending extravagantly

From this reading But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

retainverbUS /rɪˈteɪn/

hold back within

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

striveverbUS /straɪv/

attempt by employing effort

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

teachesnounUS /ˈtiːtʃəz/

plural of “teach” — an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718)

From this reading But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

usurers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

Vulcan'snounUS /ˈvʌlkənz/

possessive form of “vulcan” — (Roman mythology) god of fire and metal working; counterpart of Greek Hephaestus

From this reading For Vulcan's fall occupied a day, but our highest aspirations and performances fill but the interstices of time.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading * * * * * Are we not reminded in our better moments that we have been needlessly husbanding somewhat, perchance our little God-derived capital, or title to capital, guarding it by methods we know?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We are not what we were.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading We are not what we were.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading By usurers' craft, by Jewish methods, we strive to retain and increase the divinity in us, when infinitely the greater part of divinity is out of us.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading But the most diffuse prodigality a better wisdom teaches,—that we _hold_ nothing.

Chapter 14 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 by Henry David Thoreau holds 383 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 contain?

Chapter 14 holds 383 sentences of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 by Henry David Thoreau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 383 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07

Common questions about reading Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 by Henry David Thoreau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07?

Yes. All 6674 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57393 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57393, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 take to read?

About 556 minutes of reading across 1335 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 section by section

How to work through Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07

Words and structures a reader meets early in Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journal 01, 1837-1846 — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.