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Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2) is here in full — 445 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]
_Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.
It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.
Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.
We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2) is here in full — 445 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]
Line 2
_Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.
Line 3
It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.
/ɪt berz ðə neɪm ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrmər ˈvɪlədʒ ˈberid ɪn ˈruːənz ənd ɪz naʊ noʊ mɔːr ðæn θriː ɔːr fɔːr ˈhaʊsəz ənd ə tʃɜːrtʃ bɪlt ɑːn ðə seɪm saɪt/
Line 4
Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.
/ˈmæsəz ʌv ˈbærən ˈrʌbɪʃ laɪ kloʊs tuː ðə ˈhaʊsəz wer bʌt ə fjuː jɪrz pæst ˈnʌθɪŋ wɑːz siːn bʌt ˈfruːtfəl fiːldz/
Line 5
We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barren adjective US /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading “Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.”

desolation noun US /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading “_Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.”

dined verb US /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading “We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.”

fruitful adjective US /ˈfruːtfəl/

productive or conducive to producing in abundance

From this reading “Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.”

landlady noun US /ˈlændleɪdi/

a landlord who is a woman

From this reading “We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.”

rubbish noun US /ˈrʌbɪʃ/

worthless material that is to be disposed of

From this reading “Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.”

site noun US /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading “It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.”

surprising adjective US /sərˈpraɪzɪŋ/

causing surprise or wonder or amazement

From this reading “We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few years adjective + noun

In this reading “Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.”

years past noun + noun

In this reading “Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.”

dined at verb + particle counted as “dine at”

In this reading “We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.”

at the inn preposition + article + noun counted as “at … inn”

In this reading “We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.”

in fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “[Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.”

waited on verb + particle counted as “wait on”

work for or be a servant to

In this reading “We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

19th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

51

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

dinedverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

FootnotenounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

fruitfuladjectiveUS /ˈfruːtfəl/

productive or conducive to producing in abundance

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

Goldau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

head-dress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

landladynounUS /ˈlændleɪdi/

a landlord who is a woman

From this reading We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

MassesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

Rigi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

rubbishnounUS /ˈrʌbɪʃ/

worthless material that is to be disposed of

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

sitenounUS /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

surprisingadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzɪŋ/

causing surprise or wonder or amazement

From this reading We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

TopnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading _Top of Rigi, Saturday, August 19th._--At Goldau the valley desolation begins.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading It bears the name of the former village buried in ruins; and is now no more than three or four houses and a church built on the same site.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading [Footnote 51: Which is in fact the _right_ bank as we were going _up_ the Lake.--D. W.]

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading We dined at the inn, and were waited on by the landlady, whose head-dress was truly surprising.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Masses of barren rubbish lie close to the houses, where but a few years past, nothing was seen but fruitful fields.

Chapter 6 of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Dorothy Wordsworth holds 445 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 6 holds 445 sentences of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Dorothy Wordsworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 445 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2)?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Common questions about reading Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Dorothy Wordsworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3024 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42857 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #42857, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2) take to read?

About 252 minutes of reading across 605 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2) section by section

How to work through Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Arrival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Recollections
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scotland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Continued
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.