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Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7
Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7 is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.
One vivid impression of that instant upon my mind.
I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.
We had run unawares upon a ravine.
At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7 is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.
/ˈsʌdənli tuː maɪ ˈʌtər əˈmeɪzmənt ðə hʊfs wɜːr dʒɜːrkt ˈʌpwərd ðə teɪlz ˈflɜːrɪʃt ɪn ðə er ənd əˈmɪd ə klaʊd ʌv dʌst ðə ˈbʌfəloʊ siːmd tuː sɪŋk ˈɪntuː ðə ɜːrθ bɪˈfɔːr miː/
Line 2
One vivid impression of that instant upon my mind.
/wʌn ˈvɪvəd ˌɪmˈpreʃən ʌv ðæt ˈɪnstənt əˈpɑːn maɪ maɪnd/
Line 3
I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.
/aɪ rɪˈmɛm.bər ˈlʊkɪŋ daʊn əˈpɑːn ðə bæks ʌv ˈsevrəl ˈbʌfəloʊ ˈdɪmli ˈvɪzəbəl θruː ðə dʌst/
Line 4
We had run unawares upon a ravine.
/wiː hæd rʌn ˌʌnəˈwerz əˈpɑːn ə rəˈviːn/
Line 5
At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.
/æt ðæt ˈmoʊmənt aɪ wɑːz nɑːt ðə moʊst ˈækjərət dʒʌdʒ ʌv depθ ənd wɪdθ bʌt wen aɪ pæst ɪt ɑːn maɪ rɪˈtɜːrn aɪ faʊnd ɪt əˈbaʊt twelv fiːt diːp ənd nɑːt kwaɪt twaɪs æz waɪd æt ðə ˈbɑːtəm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accurate adjective US /ˈækjərət/

conforming exactly or almost exactly to fact or to a standard or performing with total accuracy

From this reading “At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.”

buffalo noun US /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading “Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.”

flourished verb US /ˈflɜːrɪʃt/

past form of “flourish” — grow vigorously

From this reading “Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.”

jerked verb US /dʒɜːrkt/

past form of “jerk” — pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading “Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.”

ravine noun US /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading “We had run unawares upon a ravine.”

tails noun US /teɪlz/

formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men

From this reading “Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.”

unawares adverb US /ˌʌnəˈwerz/

without forethought or plan; inadvertently

From this reading “We had run unawares upon a ravine.”

width noun US /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading “At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

accurateadjectiveUS /ˈækjərət/

conforming exactly or almost exactly to fact or to a standard or performing with total accuracy

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

amazementnounUS /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

backsnounUS /bæks/

plural of “back” — the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine

From this reading I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

buffalonounUS /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

dimlyadverbUS /ˈdɪmli/

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

flourishedverbUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃt/

past form of “flourish” — grow vigorously

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had run unawares upon a ravine.

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading One vivid impression of that instant upon my mind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading One vivid impression of that instant upon my mind.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

jerkedverbUS /dʒɜːrkt/

past form of “jerk” — pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading One vivid impression of that instant upon my mind.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One vivid impression of that instant upon my mind.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading We had run unawares upon a ravine.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading We had run unawares upon a ravine.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.

sinkverbUS /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

SuddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

tailsnounUS /teɪlz/

formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One vivid impression of that instant upon my mind.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

unawaresadverbUS /ˌʌnəˈwerz/

without forethought or plan; inadvertently

From this reading We had run unawares upon a ravine.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading One vivid impression of that instant upon my mind.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading I remember looking down upon the backs of several buffalo dimly visible through the dust.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading One vivid impression of that instant upon my mind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had run unawares upon a ravine.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Suddenly, to my utter amazement, the hoofs were jerked upward, the tails flourished in the air, and amid a cloud of dust the buffalo seemed to sink into the earth before me.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

widthnounUS /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading At that moment I was not the most accurate judge of depth and width, but when I passed it on my return, I found it about twelve feet deep and not quite twice as wide at the bottom.

Chapter 4 of Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7 by Charles Herbert Sylvester holds 428 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 428 sentences of Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7 by Charles Herbert Sylvester exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 428 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7

Common questions about reading Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7 by Charles Herbert Sylvester on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 4691 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23405 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #23405, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7 take to read?

About 390 minutes of reading across 939 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7 section by section

How to work through Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7

Words and structures a reader meets early in Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
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A word that appears in the opening chapter of Journeys Through Bookland, Vol. 7; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.