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Joyce
Joyce

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Joyce is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Joyce
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.
Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.
She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.
When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.
‘I beg your pardon,’ she said involuntarily.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joyce

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Joyce is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.
Line 2
Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.
/dʒɔɪs hæd noʊ bʊk ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd wɑːz mɔːr ɪn dɪˈsper ðæn ˈevər fɔːr ˈsʌmθɪŋ tuː duː/
Line 3
She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈniːlɪŋ ɪn frʌnt ʌv wʌn ʌv ðə ˈprɪti ˈpiːsəz ʌv ˈɪndiən wɜːrk ˈkɑːpiɪŋ ðə ˈpætərn ɑːn ə ʃiːt ʌv ˈpeɪpər/
Line 4
When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.
/wen ʃiː hɜːrd hɜːr ˈfɑːðərz step ʃiː ˈstɑːrtɪd æz ɪf faʊnd aʊt ɪn sʌm ækt ʌv ɡɪlt ɡruː ˈveri red ənd drɑːpt hɜːr ˈpensəl aʊt ʌv hɜːr ˈtrembəlɪŋ hænd/
Line 5
‘I beg your pardon,’ she said involuntarily.
/aɪ beɡ jɔːr ˈpɑːrdən ʃiː sed ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

copying noun US /ˈkɑːpiɪŋ/

an act of copying

From this reading “She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.”

guilt noun US /ɡɪlt/

the state of having committed an offense

From this reading “When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.”

involuntarily adverb US /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading “‘I beg your pardon,’ she said involuntarily.”

Joyce noun US /dʒɔɪs/

influential Irish writer noted for his many innovations (such as stream of consciousness writing) (1882-1941)

From this reading “Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.”

kneeling noun US /ˈniːlɪŋ/

supporting yourself on your knees

From this reading “She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.”

mornings noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.”

pattern noun US /ˈpætərn/

a perceptual structure

From this reading “She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.”

pencil noun US /ˈpensəl/

a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood

From this reading “When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

trembling hand noun + noun

In this reading “When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.”

found out verb + adjective

In this reading “When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.”

in despair preposition + noun

In this reading “Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.”

grew very verb + adjective counted as “grow very”

In this reading “When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.”

very red adjective + noun

In this reading “When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.”

act of verb + particle

In this reading “When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

begverbUS /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading ‘I beg your pardon,’ she said involuntarily.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

copyingnounUS /ˈkɑːpiɪŋ/

an act of copying

From this reading She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

guiltnounUS /ɡɪlt/

the state of having committed an offense

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘I beg your pardon,’ she said involuntarily.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.

involuntarilyadverbUS /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading ‘I beg your pardon,’ she said involuntarily.

JoycenounUS /dʒɔɪs/

influential Irish writer noted for his many innovations (such as stream of consciousness writing) (1882-1941)

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

kneelingnounUS /ˈniːlɪŋ/

supporting yourself on your knees

From this reading She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

morningsnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.

pardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading ‘I beg your pardon,’ she said involuntarily.

patternnounUS /ˈpætərn/

a perceptual structure

From this reading She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.

pencilnounUS /ˈpensəl/

a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ‘I beg your pardon,’ she said involuntarily.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

sheetnounUS /ʃiːt/

any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

stealthilyadverb

in a stealthy manner

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Joyce had no book that morning, and was more in despair than ever for something to do.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When she heard her father’s step, she started as if found out in some act of guilt, grew very red, and dropped her pencil out of her trembling hand.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On one of these mornings the Colonel came to her almost stealthily, with a very soft step, while she was in the drawing-room alone.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading She was kneeling in front of one of the pretty pieces of Indian work, copying the pattern on a sheet of paper.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘I beg your pardon,’ she said involuntarily.

Chapter 16 of Joyce by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Joyce contain?

Chapter 16 holds 178 sentences of Joyce, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Joyce by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Joyce?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Joyce

Common questions about reading Joyce by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Joyce?

Yes. All 9021 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61378 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Joyce is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61378, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Joyce take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1805 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Joyce section by section

How to work through Joyce section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Joyce to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Joyce

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joyce, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joyce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joyce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joyce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joyce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.