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Judas Ram
Judas Ram

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Judas Ram is here in full — 561 sentences across 113 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/112 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.
If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.
The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.
That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.
The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Judas Ram

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Judas Ram is here in full — 561 sentences across 113 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/112 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.
Line 2
If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.
Line 3
The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.
/ðə wɪŋ ɑːn ðə left wɑːz waɪt wɪð slɪm skwer ˈpɪlərz ˌreməˈnɪsənt ʌv skɔːrz ʌv ˈmuːvi sets ʌv ðə diːp saʊθ/
Line 4
That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.
Line 5
The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

gabled adjective US /ˈɡeɪbəld/

(of a roof) constructed with a single slope on each side of the ridge supported at the end by a gable or vertical triangular portion of an end wall

From this reading “The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.”

lease noun US /liːs/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading “If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.”

luxuries noun US /ˈlʌɡʒəriz/

plural of “luxury” — something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading “BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.”

montage noun US /mɑːnˈtɑːʒ/

a paste-up made by sticking together pieces of paper or photographs to form an artistic image

From this reading “That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.”

movie noun US /ˈmuːvi/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading “The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.”

multicolored adjective US /ˌmʌltiˈkʌlərd/

having sections or patches colored differently and usually brightly

From this reading “The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.”

radiated verb US /ˈreɪdieɪtɪd/

past form of “radiate” — send out rays or waves

From this reading “If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.”

reminiscent adjective US /ˌreməˈnɪsənt/

serving to bring to mind

From this reading “The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

central portion adjective + noun

In this reading “If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.”

ancient building adjective + noun

In this reading “The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

centraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

Cracownoun

an industrial city in southern Poland on the Vistula

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

DeepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

gabledadjectiveUS /ˈɡeɪbəld/

(of a roof) constructed with a single slope on each side of the ridge supported at the end by a gable or vertical triangular portion of an end wall

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

heptagonal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

JrnounUS /ˈdʒuːnjər/

a son who has the same first name as his father

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

leasenounUS /liːs/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.

living-machine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.

luxuriesnounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəriz/

plural of “luxury” — something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

MERWIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.

montagenounUS /mɑːnˈtɑːʒ/

a paste-up made by sticking together pieces of paper or photographs to form an artistic image

From this reading That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.

movienounUS /ˈmuːvi/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

multicoloredadjectiveUS /ˌmʌltiˈkʌlərd/

having sections or patches colored differently and usually brightly

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

pillarsnounUS /ˈpɪlərz/

plural of “pillar” — a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

pre-Hitler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

radiatedverbUS /ˈreɪdieɪtɪd/

past form of “radiate” — send out rays or waves

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

reminiscentadjectiveUS /ˌreməˈnɪsənt/

serving to bring to mind

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.

Roger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

SAMnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

scoresnounUS /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

setsnounUS /sets/

plural of “set” — a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

shoeboxes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.

slimadjectiveUS /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

solar-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

spired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wing hidden by the rest of the house was, he knew, spired, gabled and multicolored, like an ancient building in pre-Hitler Cracow.

spoke-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

sundeck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That on the right was sundeck solar-house living-machine modern, something like a montage of shoeboxes.

Tennant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

wingnounUS /wɪŋ/

a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)

From this reading The wing on the left was white, with slim square pillars, reminiscent of scores of movie sets of the Deep South.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading If it only had a lease that could be broken-- Roger Tennant, crossing the lawn, could see two of the three wings of the house, which radiated spoke-like from its heptagonal central portion.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading BY SAM MERWIN, Jr. The house was furnished with all luxuries, including women.

Chapter 1 of Judas Ram by Sam, Jr. Merwin holds 561 sentences, grouped into 113 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Judas Ram contain?

Chapter 1 holds 561 sentences of Judas Ram, unabridged, divided into 113 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Judas Ram by Sam, Jr. Merwin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 561 sentences, grouped into 113 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Judas Ram?

Work through the 113 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 113 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Judas Ram

Common questions about reading Judas Ram by Sam, Jr. Merwin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Judas Ram?

Yes. All 561 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51053 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Judas Ram is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51053, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Judas Ram take to read?

About 46 minutes of reading across 113 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Judas Ram section by section

How to work through Judas Ram section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Judas Ram to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Judas Ram

Words and structures a reader meets early in Judas Ram, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Merwin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judas Ram; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judas Ram; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Furnished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judas Ram; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Luxuries
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judas Ram; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.