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Judge Elbridge
Judge Elbridge

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Judge Elbridge is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Judge Elbridge
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"As happy as a lark," he replied.
The love-making was spoiled.
Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.
Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.
"But you have given me twenty," said Bradley.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Judge Elbridge

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Judge Elbridge is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"As happy as a lark," he replied.
/æz ˈhæpi æz ə lɑːrk hiː rɪˈplaɪd/
Line 2
The love-making was spoiled.
Line 3
Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.
/ˈbrædli sed ðæt ɪt wɑːz taɪm tuː teɪk hɪz liːv/
Line 4
Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.
Line 5
"But you have given me twenty," said Bradley.
/bʌt juː hæv ˈɡɪvən miː ˈtwenti sed ˈbrædli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apologizing verb US /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “apologize” — acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing

From this reading “Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.”

Bradley noun US /ˈbrædli/

United States politician who was elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles (1917-1998)

From this reading “Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.”

dollars noun US /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.”

handed adjective US /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading “Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.”

lark noun US /lɑːrk/

North American songbirds having a yellow breast

From this reading “"As happy as a lark," he replied.”

loan noun US /loʊn/

the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)

From this reading “Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.”

sooner adverb US /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading “Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.”

spoiled adjective US /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading “The love-making was spoiled.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten dollars noun + noun counted as “ten dollar”

In this reading “Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.”

bank note noun + noun

a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank)

In this reading “Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.”

apologizing for verb + particle counted as “apologize for”

In this reading “Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "As happy as a lark," he replied.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

apologizingverbUS /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “apologize” — acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "As happy as a lark," he replied.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

Bodney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

BradleynounUS /ˈbrædli/

United States politician who was elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles (1917-1998)

From this reading Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But you have given me twenty," said Bradley.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading "But you have given me twenty," said Bradley.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading "As happy as a lark," he replied.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "But you have given me twenty," said Bradley.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "As happy as a lark," he replied.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.

larknounUS /lɑːrk/

North American songbirds having a yellow breast

From this reading "As happy as a lark," he replied.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

loannounUS /loʊn/

the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

love-making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The love-making was spoiled.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "But you have given me twenty," said Bradley.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "As happy as a lark," he replied.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

spoiledadjectiveUS /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading The love-making was spoiled.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Bodney followed him to the door, and beneath the hall light handed him a bank note, apologizing for not having sooner returned the loan of ten dollars.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The love-making was spoiled.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Bradley said that it was time to take his leave.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading "But you have given me twenty," said Bradley.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The love-making was spoiled.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "But you have given me twenty," said Bradley.

Chapter 9 of Judge Elbridge by Opie Percival Read holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Judge Elbridge contain?

Chapter 9 holds 418 sentences of Judge Elbridge, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Judge Elbridge by Opie Percival Read exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Judge Elbridge?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Judge Elbridge

Common questions about reading Judge Elbridge by Opie Percival Read on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Judge Elbridge?

Yes. All 5133 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46699 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Judge Elbridge is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46699, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Judge Elbridge take to read?

About 427 minutes of reading across 1027 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Judge Elbridge section by section

How to work through Judge Elbridge section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Judge Elbridge to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Judge Elbridge

Words and structures a reader meets early in Judge Elbridge, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judge Elbridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arkansas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judge Elbridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Planter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judge Elbridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judge Elbridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.