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Judy
Judy

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Judy is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Judy
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.
"I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.
We must be near shore."
Tommy put his feet down gingerly.
He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Judy

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Judy is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.
Line 2
"I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.
Line 3
We must be near shore."
/wiː mʌst biː nɪr ʃɔːr/
Line 4
Tommy put his feet down gingerly.
Line 5
He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

castaways noun US /ˈkæstəweɪz/

plural of “castaway” — a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading “THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.”

choking adjective US /ˈtʃoʊ.kɪŋ/

Causing difficulty in breathing.

From this reading “THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.”

fathoms noun US /ˈfæðəmz/

plural of “fathom” — a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth

From this reading “He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.”

gingerly adjective US /ˈdʒɪndʒərli/

with extreme care or delicacy

From this reading “Tommy put his feet down gingerly.”

mariners noun US /ˈmerənərz/

plural of “mariner” — a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading “He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.”

shrieked adjective US /ʃriːkt/

uttered in a shrill scream as of pain or terror

From this reading “THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.”

strewn verb US /struːn/

inflected form of “strew” — spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading “He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.”

untold adjective US /ənˈtoʊld/

too much to be measured

From this reading “He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We must be near shore."

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

CASTAWAYSnounUS /ˈkæstəweɪz/

plural of “castaway” — a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

chokingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃoʊ.kɪŋ/

Causing difficulty in breathing.

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Tommy put his feet down gingerly.

fathomsnounUS /ˈfæðəmz/

plural of “fathom” — a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Tommy put his feet down gingerly.

gingerlyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɪndʒərli/

with extreme care or delicacy

From this reading Tommy put his feet down gingerly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tommy put his feet down gingerly.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

Judy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

marinersnounUS /ˈmerənərz/

plural of “mariner” — a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading We must be near shore."

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading We must be near shore."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Tommy put his feet down gingerly.

shipwrecks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading We must be near shore."

shriekedadjectiveUS /ʃriːkt/

uttered in a shrill scream as of pain or terror

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

sinkingnounUS /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/

a descent as through liquid (especially through water)

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

strewnverbUS /struːn/

inflected form of “strew” — spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

Tommy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS "Judy--" shrieked Tommy, and suddenly the answer came in a choking cry of joy.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

untoldadjectiveUS /ənˈtoʊld/

too much to be measured

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I can touch bottom, Tommy, I thought I was sinking, but it isn't over our heads at all.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We must be near shore."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had hated to think of the untold fathoms beneath him--depths which in his imagination were strewn with shipwrecks and the bones of lost mariners.

Chapter 21 of Judy by Temple Bailey holds 73 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Judy contain?

Chapter 21 holds 73 sentences of Judy, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Judy by Temple Bailey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 73 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Judy?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Judy

Common questions about reading Judy by Temple Bailey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Judy?

Yes. All 3110 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17982 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Judy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17982, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Judy take to read?

About 259 minutes of reading across 622 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Judy section by section

How to work through Judy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Judy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Judy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Judy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Grandfather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lunch-table
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shiver
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Judy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.