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Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910
Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910 is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.
But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.
And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.
_Julia Ward_, on her father's death, 1839.
In Julia's childhood her brother Sam was her ideal and her idol.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910 is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.
Line 2
But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.
Line 3
And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.
/ənd ɪt ʃæl biː ə ˈbiːkən stɑːr tuː tʃɪr ʌs ənd tuː ɡaɪd fɔːr wiː wʊd laɪv æz ðaʊ hæst lɪvd ənd daɪ æz ðaʊ hæst daɪd/
Line 4
_Julia Ward_, on her father's death, 1839.
Line 5
In Julia's childhood her brother Sam was her ideal and her idol.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beacon noun US /ˈbiːkən/

a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance

From this reading “And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.”

death's noun US /deθs/

possessive form of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading “But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.”

extinguished adjective US /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

of a conditioned response; caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of reinforcement

From this reading “GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.”

girlhood noun US /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading “GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.”

halls noun US /hɔːlz/

plural of “hall” — an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading “GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.”

idol noun US /ˈaɪdəl/

a material effigy that is worshipped

From this reading “In Julia's childhood her brother Sam was her ideal and her idol.”

murky adjective US /ˈmɜːrki/

(of liquids) clouded as with sediment

From this reading “But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.”

shines noun US /ʃaɪnz/

plural of “shine” — the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light

From this reading “But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

father's death noun + noun counted as “father death”

In this reading “_Julia Ward_, on her father's death, 1839.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1839

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

1843

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

20

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

23

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

aet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

beaconnounUS /ˈbiːkən/

a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading In Julia's childhood her brother Sam was her ideal and her idol.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading In Julia's childhood her brother Sam was her ideal and her idol.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading _Julia Ward_, on her father's death, 1839.

death'snounUS /deθs/

possessive form of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

extinguishedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

of a conditioned response; caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of reinforcement

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading _Julia Ward_, on her father's death, 1839.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

GIRLHOODnounUS /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

GleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

hallsnounUS /hɔːlz/

plural of “hall” — an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

Hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

heav'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _Julia Ward_, on her father's death, 1839.

idealadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading In Julia's childhood her brother Sam was her ideal and her idol.

idolnounUS /ˈaɪdəl/

a material effigy that is worshipped

From this reading In Julia's childhood her brother Sam was her ideal and her idol.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

Julia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Julia Ward_, on her father's death, 1839.

Julia's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Julia's childhood her brother Sam was her ideal and her idol.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

litadjectiveUS /lɪt/

provided with artificial light

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

lo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

murkyadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrki/

(of liquids) clouded as with sediment

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Julia Ward_, on her father's death, 1839.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading In Julia's childhood her brother Sam was her ideal and her idol.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

shinesnounUS /ʃaɪnz/

plural of “shine” — the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading But lo! it shines, a star in heav'n, And through death's murky night, The ruins of the stately pile Gleam softly in its light.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

torchnounUS /tɔːrtʃ/

a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

WardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading _Julia Ward_, on her father's death, 1839.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In Julia's childhood her brother Sam was her ideal and her idol.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading GIRLHOOD 1839-1843; _aet._ 20-23 The torch that lit these silent halls, Has now extinguished been; The windows of the soul are dark, And all is gloom within.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And it shall be a beacon star To cheer us, and to guide; For we would live as thou hast lived, And die as thou hast died.

Chapter 4 of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910 by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards holds 269 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 269 sentences of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910 by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 269 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910

Common questions about reading Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910 by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910?

Yes. All 10747 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38648 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38648, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2150 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910 section by section

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Vocabulary met early in Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910

Words and structures a reader meets early in Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quaint
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ancient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Julia Ward Howe, 1819-1910; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.