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Julius, the Street Boy
Julius, the Street Boy

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Julius, the Street Boy is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Julius, the Street Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A BOOTBLACK’S SPEECH.
Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.
After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.
To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.
Now, how shall we pass the time?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Julius, the Street Boy

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Julius, the Street Boy is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A BOOTBLACK’S SPEECH.
Line 2
Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.
Line 3
After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.
/ˈæftər ˈsʌpər wɑːz ˈoʊvər ˈmɪstər oʊˈkɑːnər sed bɔɪz ðɪs ɪz ðə læst taɪm juː wɪl biː ɔːl təˈɡeðər/
Line 4
To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.
Line 5
Now, how shall we pass the time?”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

companions noun US /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading “Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.”

delay verb US /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading “Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.”

excused adjective US /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading “Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.”

explaining verb US /ɪkˈspleɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.”

homes noun US /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading “To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.”

O'Connor noun US /oʊˈkɑːnər/

United States writer (1925-1964)

readily adverb US /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading “Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.”

superintendent noun US /ˌsuːpərənˈtendənt/

a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading “Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

After supper preposition + noun

In this reading “After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.”

last time adjective + noun

In this reading “After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.”

new homes adjective + noun counted as “new home”

In this reading “To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A BOOTBLACK’S SPEECH.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

BOOTBLACK'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A BOOTBLACK’S SPEECH.

BoysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

excusedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

explainingverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, how shall we pass the time?”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

Julius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, how shall we pass the time?”

O'ConnornounUS /oʊˈkɑːnər/

United States writer (1925-1964)

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Now, how shall we pass the time?”

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Now, how shall we pass the time?”

SPEECHnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading A BOOTBLACK’S SPEECH.

superintendentnounUS /ˌsuːpərənˈtendənt/

a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

To-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-morrow probably many of you will set out for new homes.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Now, how shall we pass the time?”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Julius and his companions were readily excused by the superintendent, on explaining the cause of their delay.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading After supper was over, Mr. O’Connor said: “Boys, this is the last time you will be all together.

Chapter 10 of Julius, the Street Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 70 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Julius, the Street Boy contain?

Chapter 10 holds 70 sentences of Julius, the Street Boy, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Julius, the Street Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 70 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Julius, the Street Boy?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Julius, the Street Boy

Common questions about reading Julius, the Street Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Julius, the Street Boy?

Yes. All 3913 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53821 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Julius, the Street Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53821, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Julius, the Street Boy take to read?

About 326 minutes of reading across 783 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Julius, the Street Boy section by section

How to work through Julius, the Street Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Julius, the Street Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Julius, the Street Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Julius, the Street Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Retired
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Julius, the Street Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Business
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Julius, the Street Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Julius, the Street Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Julius
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Julius, the Street Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.