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Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice
Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?
How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"
"You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.
For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.
Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?
Line 2
How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"
Line 3
"You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.
/juː ɑːr ˈseɪɪŋ ðæt əbˈzɜːrvd ðə kɪŋ ɪn pɑːrt bɪˈkɔːz juː dræŋk tuː mʌtʃ læst naɪt ənd ɪn pɑːrt bɪˈkɔːz juː θɪŋk ɪt ɪz ɪkˈspektəd ʌv juː/
Line 4
For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.
/fɔːr ɪn pɔɪnt ʌv fækt juː ɑːr æz ˈhæpi æz ˈeniwʌn ɪz pərˈmɪtɪd tuː biː ɪn ðɪs wɜːrld θruː ðə ˈsɪmpəl ˈriːzən ðæt juː ɑːr jʌŋ/
Line 5
Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

borne verb US /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading “"What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?”

drank verb US /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading “"You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.”

employ verb US /emˈplɔɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."”

forever adverb US /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading “"What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?”

groaned verb US /ɡroʊnd/

past form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading “"What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?”

permitted verb US /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading “For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.”

poetical adjective US /poʊˈetɪkəl/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading “Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."”

reflect verb US /rɪˈflekt/

manifest or bring back

From this reading “"What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

assureverbUS /əˈʃʊr/

make certain of

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

employverbUS /emˈplɔɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

groanedverbUS /ɡroʊnd/

past form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

Jurgen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

poeticaladjectiveUS /poʊˈetɪkəl/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

reflectverbUS /rɪˈflekt/

manifest or bring back

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

regretverbUS /rəˈɡret/

feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

trophe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Misery, as you employ the word, I consider to be a poetical trophe: but I can assure you that the moment you are no longer young the years of vain regret will begin, either way."

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading "What is the season of the year to me," groaned Jurgen, "when I reflect that within a week or so the lady of my heart will be borne away from me forever?

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading How can I be happy, when all the while I know the long years of misery and vain regret are near at hand?"

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You are saying that," observed the King, "in part because you drank too much last night, and in part because you think it is expected of you.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading For in point of fact, you are as happy as anyone is permitted to be in this world, through the simple reason that you are young.

Chapter 4 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice by James Branch Cabell holds 442 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice contain?

Chapter 4 holds 442 sentences of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice by James Branch Cabell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 442 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice

Common questions about reading Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice by James Branch Cabell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice?

Yes. All 5097 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8771 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8771, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice take to read?

About 424 minutes of reading across 1020 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice section by section

How to work through Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jurgen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Maken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mencioun
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Youthe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.