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Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice
Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.
"And yet your eyes are big with tears."
"Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.
For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.
And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.
Line 2
"And yet your eyes are big with tears."
/ənd jet jɔːr aɪz ɑːr bɪɡ wɪð terz/
Line 3
"Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.
Line 4
For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.
/fɔːr hiː wɑːz ə dɪr læd bɪˈfɔːr hiː went ˈræmpeɪdʒɪŋ θruː ðə wɜːrld ɪn ðə praɪd ʌv hɪz juːθ ənd ɪn ðə ˈɑːrmər ʌv hɪz hɜːrt/
Line 5
And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.
/ənd sɔːŋz hiː meɪd fɔːr ðə ˈpleʒər ʌv kɪŋz ənd sɔːrd pleɪ hiː meɪd fɔːr ðə ˈpleʒər ʌv men ənd ə ˈwɪspərɪŋ hiː meɪd fɔːr ðə ˈpleʒər ʌv ˈwɪmən ɪn ˈpleɪsəz wer rɪˈnaʊn wɑːz ənd wer hiː trɑːd ˈboʊldli ˈɡɪvɪŋ ˈpleʒər tuː ˈevribɑːdi ɪn ðoʊz faɪn deɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amuses verb US /əˈmjuːzɪz/

third-person singular of “amuse” — occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading “"Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.”

armor noun US /ˈɑːrmər/

protective covering made of metal and used in combat

From this reading “For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.”

authentic adjective US /əˈθentɪk/

conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief

From this reading “"It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.”

boldly adverb US /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading “And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.”

rampaging verb US /ˈræmpeɪdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “rampage” — act violently, recklessly, or destructively

From this reading “For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.”

renown noun US /rɪˈnaʊn/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading “And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.”

trod verb US /trɑːd/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading “And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.”

whispering noun US /ˈwɪspərɪŋ/

a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind

From this reading “And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

amusesverbUS /əˈmjuːzɪz/

third-person singular of “amuse” — occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And yet your eyes are big with tears."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "And yet your eyes are big with tears."

armornounUS /ˈɑːrmər/

protective covering made of metal and used in combat

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

authenticadjectiveUS /əˈθentɪk/

conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "And yet your eyes are big with tears."

boldlyadverbUS /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

chivalrousadjective

being attentive to women like an ideal knight

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading "And yet your eyes are big with tears."

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

Gueneverenoun

(Arthurian legend) wife of King Arthur; in some versions of the legend she became Lancelot's lover and that led to the end of the Knights of the Round Table

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

Hah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

madamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

rampagingverbUS /ˈræmpeɪdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “rampage” — act violently, recklessly, or destructively

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

renownnounUS /rɪˈnaʊn/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

songsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading "And yet your eyes are big with tears."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "It is certainly not the conduct of a chivalrous person, nor of an authentic poet," says Queen Guenevere.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

trodverbUS /trɑːd/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

weepverbUS /wiːp/

shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Hah, madame," he replied, "but it amuses me to weep for a dead man with eyes that once were his.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

whisperingnounUS /ˈwɪspərɪŋ/

a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "And yet your eyes are big with tears."

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading And songs he made for the pleasure of kings, and sword play he made for the pleasure of men, and a whispering he made for the pleasure of women, in places where renown was, and where he trod boldly, giving pleasure to everybody in those fine days.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading "And yet your eyes are big with tears."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "And yet your eyes are big with tears."

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading For he was a dear lad before he went rampaging through the world, in the pride of his youth and in the armor of his hurt.

Chapter 12 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice by James Branch Cabell holds 428 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice contain?

Chapter 12 holds 428 sentences of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice by James Branch Cabell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 428 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice

Common questions about reading Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice by James Branch Cabell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice?

Yes. All 5097 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8771 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #8771, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 424 minutes of reading across 1020 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jurgen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Maken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mencioun
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Youthe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jurgen: A Comedy of Justice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.