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Just so stories
Just so stories

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Just so stories is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Just so stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.
He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.
All the fishes he could find in all the sea he ate with his mouth--so!
Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.
Then the Whale stood up on his tail and said, I’m hungry.’
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Just so stories

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Just so stories is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.
/ɪn ðə siː wʌns əˈpɑːn ə taɪm oʊ maɪ best bɪˈlʌvd ðer wɑːz ə weɪl ənd hiː eɪt ˈfɪʃəz/
Line 2
He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.
Line 3
All the fishes he could find in all the sea he ate with his mouth--so!
Line 4
Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a smallStute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.
Line 5
Then the Whale stood up on his tail and said, ‘I’m hungry.’

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crab noun US /kræb/

decapod having eyes on short stalks and a broad flattened carapace with a small abdomen folded under the thorax and pincers

From this reading “He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.”

dab verb US /dæb/

apply (usually a liquid) to a surface

From this reading “He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.”

dace noun US /deɪs/

small European freshwater fish with a slender bluish-green body

From this reading “He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.”

eel noun US /iːl/

the fatty flesh of eel; an elongate fish found in fresh water in Europe and America; large eels are usually smoked or pickled

From this reading “He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.”

harm's noun US /hɑːrmz/

possessive form of “harm” — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

skate noun US /skeɪt/

sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading “He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.”

starfish noun US /ˈstɑːrfɪʃ/

echinoderms characterized by five arms extending from a central disk

From this reading “He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.”

Whale's noun US /weɪlz/

possessive form of “whale” — a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the fishes he could find in all the sea he ate with his mouth--so!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

BelovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

BestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading All the fishes he could find in all the sea he ate with his mouth--so!

crabnounUS /kræb/

decapod having eyes on short stalks and a broad flattened carapace with a small abdomen folded under the thorax and pincers

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

dabverbUS /dæb/

apply (usually a liquid) to a surface

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

dacenounUS /deɪs/

small European freshwater fish with a slender bluish-green body

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

eelnounUS /iːl/

the fatty flesh of eel; an elongate fish found in fresh water in Europe and America; large eels are usually smoked or pickled

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading All the fishes he could find in all the sea he ate with his mouth--so!

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

fishesnounUS /ˈfɪʃəz/

plural of “fish” — any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

garfishnoun

primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

harm'snounUS /hɑːrmz/

possessive form of “harm” — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

hungryadjectiveUS /ˈhʌŋɡri/

feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food

From this reading Then the Whale stood up on his tail and said, ‘I’m hungry.’

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the Whale stood up on his tail and said, ‘I’m hungry.’

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

mackereel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

matenounUS /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading All the fishes he could find in all the sea he ate with his mouth--so!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then the Whale stood up on his tail and said, ‘I’m hungry.’

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

pickereel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

plaicenoun

flesh of large European flatfish

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Then the Whale stood up on his tail and said, ‘I’m hungry.’

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

skatenounUS /skeɪt/

sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading All the fishes he could find in all the sea he ate with his mouth--so!

starfishnounUS /ˈstɑːrfɪʃ/

echinoderms characterized by five arms extending from a central disk

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Then the Whale stood up on his tail and said, ‘I’m hungry.’

Stute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

swamverbUS /swæm/

inflected form of “swim” — travel through water

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

tailnounUS /teɪl/

the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body

From this reading Then the Whale stood up on his tail and said, ‘I’m hungry.’

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the Whale stood up on his tail and said, ‘I’m hungry.’

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

TillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

twirly-whirly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He ate the starfish and the garfish, and the crab and the dab, and the plaice and the dace, and the skate and his mate, and the mackereel and the pickereel, and the really truly twirly-whirly eel.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then the Whale stood up on his tail and said, ‘I’m hungry.’

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

WhalenounUS /weɪl/

a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

From this reading IN the sea, once upon a time, O my Best Beloved, there was a Whale, and he ate fishes.

Whale'snounUS /weɪlz/

possessive form of “whale” — a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

From this reading Till at last there was only one small fish left in all the sea, and he was a small ‘Stute Fish, and he swam a little behind the Whale’s right ear, so as to be out of harm’s way.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All the fishes he could find in all the sea he ate with his mouth--so!

Chapter 1 of Just so stories by Rudyard Kipling holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Just so stories contain?

Chapter 1 holds 191 sentences of Just so stories, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Just so stories by Rudyard Kipling exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Just so stories?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Just so stories

Common questions about reading Just so stories by Rudyard Kipling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Just so stories?

Yes. All 1575 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2781 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Just so stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2781, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Just so stories take to read?

About 131 minutes of reading across 315 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Just so stories section by section

How to work through Just so stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Just so stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Just so stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Just so stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beloved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Just so stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whale
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Just so stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fishes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Just so stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Starfish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Just so stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.