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Justin Wingate, Ranchman
Justin Wingate, Ranchman

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Justin Wingate, Ranchman is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Justin Wingate, Ranchman
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.
At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.
With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.
The three were dressed in their best—they had been attending church.
Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Justin Wingate, Ranchman

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Justin Wingate, Ranchman is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.
/ðə driːmz ðæt keɪm truː ðə ˈkɑːləni frʌm ðə iːst hæd bɪn ɪˈstæblɪʃt ənd ðə ˈhɑːrnəst ˈwɔːtər wɑːz ˈduːɪŋ ðə wɪl ʌv mæn/
Line 2
At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.
Line 3
With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.
Line 4
The three were dressed in their best—they had been attending church.
Line 5
Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buggy noun US /ˈbʌɡi/

a small lightweight carriage; drawn by a single horse

From this reading “At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.”

cinnamon noun US /ˈsɪnəmən/

aromatic bark used as a spice

From this reading “Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.”

farms noun US /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading “At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.”

harnessed adjective US /ˈhɑːrnəst/

brought under control and put to use

From this reading “THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.”

perspire verb US /pərˈspaɪr/

excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin

From this reading “Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.”

perspiring verb US /pərˈspaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “perspire” — excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin

From this reading “Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.”

thickened adjective US /ˈθɪkənd/

made or having become thick

From this reading “Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.”

widen verb US /ˈwaɪdən/

become broader or wider or more extensive

From this reading “At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cultivated fields adjective + noun

In this reading “At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.”

perspiring face verb + noun counted as “perspire face”

In this reading “Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.”

church services noun + noun

In this reading “Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.”

issue from verb + particle

In this reading “At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.”

beyond the power preposition + article + noun counted as “beyond … power”

In this reading “With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.”

widen into verb + particle

In this reading “At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.”

from the East preposition + article + noun counted as “from … east”

In this reading “THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading The three were dressed in their best—they had been attending church.

awaitedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

awkwardadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkwərd/

causing inconvenience

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The three were dressed in their best—they had been attending church.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

buggynounUS /ˈbʌɡi/

a small lightweight carriage; drawn by a single horse

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

CAMEverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The three were dressed in their best—they had been attending church.

cinnamonnounUS /ˈsɪnəmən/

aromatic bark used as a spice

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

colonynounUS /ˈkɑːləni/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

cultivatedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌltəveɪtɪd/

(of land or fields) prepared for raising crops by plowing or fertilizing

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

DREAMSnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading The three were dressed in their best—they had been attending church.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

expansenounUS /ɪkˈspæns/

a wide scope

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

farmsnounUS /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

Harkness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

harnessedadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrnəst/

brought under control and put to use

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

PearlnounUS /pɜːrl/

a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

perspireverbUS /pərˈspaɪr/

excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

perspiringverbUS /pərˈspaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “perspire” — excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

scentnounUS /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

Steve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The three were dressed in their best—they had been attending church.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The three were dressed in their best—they had been attending church.

thickenedadjectiveUS /ˈθɪkənd/

made or having become thick

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The three were dressed in their best—they had been attending church.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

TRUEadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The three were dressed in their best—they had been attending church.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

widenverbUS /ˈwaɪdən/

become broader or wider or more extensive

From this reading At the head of the valley, where the cultivated fields began to widen into a green expanse of gardens and small farms, Steve Harkness stopped his buggy in the trail and awaited the coming of another buggy he had seen issue from the town.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading THE DREAMS THAT CAME TRUE The colony from the East had been established, and the harnessed water was doing the will of man.

wipeverbUS /waɪp/

rub with a circular motion

From this reading Harkness shook out his handkerchief to wipe his perspiring face—church services always made him perspire freely—and the scent of cinnamon drops thickened the air.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading With Harkness sat Pearl and Helen, the latter a slender, awkward girl now, but in the eyes of her father beautiful beyond the power of words to express.

Chapter 38 of Justin Wingate, Ranchman by John Harvey Whitson holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Justin Wingate, Ranchman contain?

Chapter 38 holds 81 sentences of Justin Wingate, Ranchman, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Justin Wingate, Ranchman by John Harvey Whitson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Justin Wingate, Ranchman?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Justin Wingate, Ranchman

Common questions about reading Justin Wingate, Ranchman by John Harvey Whitson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Justin Wingate, Ranchman?

Yes. All 4702 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42423 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Justin Wingate, Ranchman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42423, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Justin Wingate, Ranchman take to read?

About 391 minutes of reading across 941 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Justin Wingate, Ranchman section by section

How to work through Justin Wingate, Ranchman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Justin Wingate, Ranchman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Justin Wingate, Ranchman

Words and structures a reader meets early in Justin Wingate, Ranchman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dreamer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Justin Wingate, Ranchman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Justin Wingate, Ranchman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swinging
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Justin Wingate, Ranchman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saddle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Justin Wingate, Ranchman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.