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Juvenile Delinquent
Juvenile Delinquent

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Juvenile Delinquent is here in full — 329 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Juvenile Delinquent
Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.
There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.
He stood alone in his upstairs bedroom.
His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.
To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Juvenile Delinquent

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Juvenile Delinquent is here in full — 329 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.
Line 2
There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.
Line 3
He stood alone in his upstairs bedroom.
/hiː stʊd əˈloʊn ɪn hɪz əpˈsterz ˈbedruːm/
Line 4
His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.
Line 5
To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antique adjective US /ænˈtiːk/

made in or typical of earlier times and valued for its age

From this reading “_When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.”

Daddy's noun US /ˈdædiz/

possessive form of “daddy” — an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading “To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.”

perspiration noun US /ˌpɜːrspərˈeɪʃən/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading “His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.”

pounding noun US /ˈpaʊndɪŋ/

repeated heavy blows

From this reading “There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.”

restricted adjective US /riˈstrɪktəd/

subject to restriction or subjected to restriction

From this reading “_When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.”

seeping adjective US /ˈsiːpɪŋ/

leaking out slowly

From this reading “To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.”

ticking noun US /ˈtɪkɪŋ/

a metallic tapping sound

From this reading “There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.”

top-secret adjective US /ˈtɑːpˈsiːkrət/

the highest official level of classification of documents

From this reading “_When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

white forehead noun + noun

In this reading “His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.”

into the bedroom preposition + article + noun counted as “into … bedroom”

In this reading “To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.”

first floor adjective + noun

the floor of a building that is at or nearest to the level of the ground around the building

In this reading “_When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.”

stood alone verb + adjective

In this reading “He stood alone in his upstairs bedroom.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

2056

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He stood alone in his upstairs bedroom.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

antiqueadjectiveUS /ænˈtiːk/

made in or typical of earlier times and valued for its age

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading He stood alone in his upstairs bedroom.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.

clocknounUS /klɑːk/

a timepiece that shows the time of day

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

confidentialadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːnfəˈdenʃəl/

entrusted with private information and the confidence of another

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

Daddy'snounUS /ˈdædiz/

possessive form of “daddy” — an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

eight-year-old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.

glitteringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He stood alone in his upstairs bedroom.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He stood alone in his upstairs bedroom.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He stood alone in his upstairs bedroom.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

perspirationnounUS /ˌpɜːrspərˈeɪʃən/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.

poundingnounUS /ˈpaʊndɪŋ/

repeated heavy blows

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

ReadernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

restrictedadjectiveUS /riˈstrɪktəd/

subject to restriction or subjected to restriction

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

Ronnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

Ronnie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

securitynounUS /sɪˈkjʊrəti/

the state of being free from danger or injury

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

seepingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːpɪŋ/

leaking out slowly

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

slender-boned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He stood alone in his upstairs bedroom.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

Tick-de-tock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

tickingnounUS /ˈtɪkɪŋ/

a metallic tapping sound

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

top-secretadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːpˈsiːkrət/

the highest official level of classification of documents

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading He stood alone in his upstairs bedroom.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was no sound save for the ticking--and for the pounding of Ronnie's heart.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading _When everything is either restricted, confidential or top-secret, a Reader is a very bad security risk._ Tick-de-tock, _tick-de-tock_, whispered the antique clock on the first floor of the house.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading His slender-boned, eight-year-old body trembling, perspiration glittering on his white forehead.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading To Ronnie, the clock seemed to be saying: _Daddy's coming, Daddy's coming._ The soft shadows of September twilight in this year of 2056 were seeping into the bedroom.

Chapter 1 of Juvenile Delinquent by Edward W. Ludwig holds 329 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Juvenile Delinquent contain?

Chapter 1 holds 329 sentences of Juvenile Delinquent, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Juvenile Delinquent by Edward W. Ludwig exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 329 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Juvenile Delinquent?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Juvenile Delinquent

Common questions about reading Juvenile Delinquent by Edward W. Ludwig on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Juvenile Delinquent?

Yes. All 329 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59368 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Juvenile Delinquent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59368, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Juvenile Delinquent take to read?

About 27 minutes of reading across 66 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Juvenile Delinquent section by section

How to work through Juvenile Delinquent section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Juvenile Delinquent to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Juvenile Delinquent

Words and structures a reader meets early in Juvenile Delinquent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Everything
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Juvenile Delinquent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Either
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Juvenile Delinquent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Restricted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Juvenile Delinquent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confidential
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Juvenile Delinquent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.