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Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories
Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"POEMS," ETC., ETC.
J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.
"So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."
SWIFT.
*Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"POEMS," ETC., ETC.
Line 2
J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.
Line 3
"So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."
Line 4
SWIFT.
/swɪft/
Line 5
*Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beck noun US /bek/

a beckoning gesture

From this reading “J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.”

Ewe noun US /juː/

a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana

From this reading “*Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.”

fabulous adjective US /ˈfæbjələs/

extremely pleasing

From this reading “*Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.”

gaps noun US /ɡæps/

plural of “gap” — a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading “"So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."”

gully noun US /ˈɡʌli/

deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour)

From this reading “*Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.”

inscribed adjective US /ˌɪnˈskraɪbd/

written (by handwriting, printing, engraving, or carving) on or in a surface

From this reading “J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.”

maps noun US /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading “"So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."”

uninhabitable adjective US /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbətəbəl/

not fit for habitation

From this reading “"So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

Afric

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

BECKnounUS /bek/

a beckoning gesture

From this reading J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

BOOKnounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

Donga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

downsnounUS /daʊnz/

plural of “down” — soft fine feathers

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

DriftverbUS /drɪft/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

E-hea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

elephantsnounUS /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "POEMS," ETC., ETC.

EwenounUS /juː/

a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

fabulousadjectiveUS /ˈfæbjələs/

extremely pleasing

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

fordnounUS /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

gapsnounUS /ɡæps/

plural of “gap” — a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

geographers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

gullynounUS /ˈɡʌli/

deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour)

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.

Hamel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

Icanti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

Impandulu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

INSCRIBEDadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈskraɪbd/

written (by handwriting, printing, engraving, or carving) on or in a surface

From this reading J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

mapsnounUS /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

MEIRING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

PlacenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

POEMSnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading "POEMS," ETC., ETC.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

serpentnounUS /ˈsɜːrpənt/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

SWIFTadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading SWIFT.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

THISdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading J. H. MEIRING BECK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

uninhabitableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbətəbəl/

not fit for habitation

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

wethernoun

male sheep especially a castrated one

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "So geographers, in Afric maps, With savage pictures fill their gaps, And o'er uninhabitable downs Place elephants for want of towns."

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading *Donga, a gully with steep sides Drift, the ford of a river *E-hea, exactly so *Ewe, yes Hamel, a wether sheep *Icanti, a fabulous serpent, the mere appearance of which is supposed to cause death *Impandulu, the lightning bird.

Chapter 1 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories by W. C. (William Charles) Scully holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories contain?

Chapter 1 holds 401 sentences of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories by W. C. (William Charles) Scully exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories

Common questions about reading Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories by W. C. (William Charles) Scully on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories?

Yes. All 2128 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20491 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20491, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories take to read?

About 177 minutes of reading across 426 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories section by section

How to work through Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meiring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inscribed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Geographers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.