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Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories
Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories is here in full — 429 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The soldiers are dead, my King.
Only this one and I are living.
We were overcome by the Makalakas and the Balotsi.
We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.
I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories is here in full — 429 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The soldiers are dead, my King.
/ðə ˈsoʊldʒərz ɑːr ded maɪ kɪŋ/
Line 2
Only this one and I are living.
/ˈoʊnli ðɪs wʌn ənd aɪ ɑːr ˈlɪvɪŋ/
Line 3
We were overcome by the Makalakas and the Balotsi.
Line 4
We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.
/wiː sluː ðem ɪn kraʊdz bʌt ðeɪ wɜːr tuː ˈmeni fɔːr ʌs ənd wiː hæd noʊ fuːd/
Line 5
I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."
/aɪ hæv brɔːt ðə stoʊn tuː ʃoʊ ðæt aɪ traɪd tuː duː jɔːr ˈbɪdɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bidding noun US /ˈbɪdɪŋ/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading “I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."”

crowds noun US /kraʊdz/

plural of “crowd” — a large number of things or people considered together

From this reading “We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.”

food noun US /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading “We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.”

living noun US /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading “Only this one and I are living.”

overcome verb US /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading “We were overcome by the Makalakas and the Balotsi.”

slew verb US /sluː/

turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading “We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.”

soldiers noun US /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading “"The soldiers are dead, my King.”

stone noun US /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading “I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Only this one and I are living.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "The soldiers are dead, my King.

Balotsi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were overcome by the Makalakas and the Balotsi.

biddingnounUS /ˈbɪdɪŋ/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We were overcome by the Makalakas and the Balotsi.

crowdsnounUS /kraʊdz/

plural of “crowd” — a large number of things or people considered together

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading "The soldiers are dead, my King.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Only this one and I are living.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading "The soldiers are dead, my King.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Only this one and I are living.

Makalakas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were overcome by the Makalakas and the Balotsi.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "The soldiers are dead, my King.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Only this one and I are living.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only this one and I are living.

overcomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading We were overcome by the Makalakas and the Balotsi.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."

slewverbUS /sluː/

turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading "The soldiers are dead, my King.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The soldiers are dead, my King.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Only this one and I are living.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We slew them in crowds, but they were too many for us, and we had no food.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were overcome by the Makalakas and the Balotsi.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were overcome by the Makalakas and the Balotsi.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I have brought the stone to show that I tried to do your bidding."

Chapter 4 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories by W. C. (William Charles) Scully holds 429 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories contain?

Chapter 4 holds 429 sentences of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories by W. C. (William Charles) Scully exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 429 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories

Common questions about reading Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories by W. C. (William Charles) Scully on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories?

Yes. All 2128 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20491 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20491, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories take to read?

About 177 minutes of reading across 426 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories section by section

How to work through Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meiring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inscribed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Geographers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kafir Stories: Seven Short Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.