Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Kak, the Copper Eskimo
Kak, the Copper Eskimo

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kak, the Copper Eskimo
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.
It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.
Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.
Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.
The shadows stayed still but his thoughts danced.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kak, the Copper Eskimo

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.
Line 2
It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.
Line 3
Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.
Line 4
Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.
Line 5
The shadows stayed still but his thoughts danced.
/ðə ˈʃædoʊz steɪd stɪl bʌt hɪz θɔːts dænst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blaze noun US /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading “It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.”

ceiling noun US /ˈsiːlɪŋ/

the overhead upper surface of a covered space

From this reading “_Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.”

flamed verb US /fleɪmd/

past form of “flame” — shine with a sudden light

From this reading “It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.”

grotesque adjective US /ɡroʊˈtesk/

distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal and hideous

From this reading “Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.”

imaginary adjective US /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading “Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.”

mysteriously adverb US /ˌmɪˈstɪriəsli/

in a cryptic manner

From this reading “It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.”

peopled adjective US /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading “Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.”

saving noun US /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

an act of economizing; reduction in cost

From this reading “It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Faint shadows adjective + noun counted as “faint shadow”

In this reading “Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.”

lay staring verb + adjective

In this reading “_Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The shadows stayed still but his thoughts danced.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

ceilingnounUS /ˈsiːlɪŋ/

the overhead upper surface of a covered space

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

dancedverbUS /dænst/

past form of “dance” — move in a graceful and rhythmical way

From this reading The shadows stayed still but his thoughts danced.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

FaintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

flamedverbUS /fleɪmd/

past form of “flame” — shine with a sudden light

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.

gloomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

grotesqueadjectiveUS /ɡroʊˈtesk/

distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal and hideous

From this reading Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.

Guninana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

half-human

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The shadows stayed still but his thoughts danced.

HuntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

imaginaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

incurvedadjective

bent into or having an inward curve

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

Kak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

Kak's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

mysteriouslyadverbUS /ˌmɪˈstɪriəsli/

in a cryptic manner

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

peopledadjectiveUS /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

savingnounUS /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

an act of economizing; reduction in cost

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

staringadjectiveUS /ˈsterɪŋ/

(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The shadows stayed still but his thoughts danced.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The shadows stayed still but his thoughts danced.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The shadows stayed still but his thoughts danced.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

wakened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Kak’s Hunting_ One morning Kak wakened early and lay staring up at the snow ceiling.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It looked mysteriously large and gloomed, for Guninana was saving oil and only a small light flamed in one corner of the large lamp, instead of the broad blaze all along its edge.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Faint shadows were cast on the incurved roof by the family clothes hanging about.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Kak, watching them, peopled an imaginary world with grotesque, half-human forms.

Chapter 2 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo by Vilhjalmur Stefansson holds 295 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo contain?

Chapter 2 holds 295 sentences of Kak, the Copper Eskimo, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo by Vilhjalmur Stefansson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 295 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kak, the Copper Eskimo

Common questions about reading Kak, the Copper Eskimo by Vilhjalmur Stefansson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kak, the Copper Eskimo?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kak, the Copper Eskimo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kak, the Copper Eskimo take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kak, the Copper Eskimo section by section

How to work through Kak, the Copper Eskimo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Kak, the Copper Eskimo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kak, the Copper Eskimo

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kak, the Copper Eskimo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Kak, the Copper Eskimo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Kak, the Copper Eskimo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Kak, the Copper Eskimo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.