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Kak, the Copper Eskimo
Kak, the Copper Eskimo

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo is here in full — 292 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kak, the Copper Eskimo
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.
This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.
Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.
He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.
Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kak, the Copper Eskimo

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo is here in full — 292 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.
Line 2
This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.
/ðɪs ɪz ðə taɪm ʌv jɪr wen ðə ˈeskəmoʊz stɔːr siːl ɔɪl fɔːr ðer nekst ˈwɪntərz səˈplaɪ ənd ˈkɪlɪŋ səˈfɪʃənt ˈænəməlz tuː fɪl ðə bæɡz wɪð ɔɪl miːnz ˈkiːpɪŋ æt ðə ˈhʌntɪŋ ˈɜːrli ənd leɪt/
Line 3
Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.
Line 4
He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.
Line 5
Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.
/wɪtʃ ɪz mʌtʃ ðə seɪm æz ˈaʊər ˈlaɪkɪŋ tuː hæv nekst ˈwɪntərz koʊl pʊt ˈɪntuː ðə ˈselər ɪn ˈeɪprəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bags noun US /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading “This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.”

Eskimos noun US /ˈeskəmoʊz/

plural of “eskimo” — a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia); the Algonquians called them Eskimo (“eaters of raw flesh”) but they call themselves the Inuit (“the people”)

From this reading “This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.”

hotly adverb US /ˈhɑːtli/

in a heated manner

From this reading “Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.”

liking noun US /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading “Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.”

provident adjective US /ˈprɑːvɪdənt/

providing carefully for the future

From this reading “Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.”

sweat noun US /swet/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading “Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.”

Travels noun US /ˈtrævəlz/

plural of “travel” — the act of going from one place to another

winter's noun US /ˈwɪntərz/

possessive form of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

strong enough adjective + noun

In this reading “_Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.”

into the cellar preposition + article + noun counted as “into … cellar”

In this reading “Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.”

run down verb + adjective

trace

In this reading “Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.”

other men adjective + noun

In this reading “_Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.”

put into verb + particle

In this reading “Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.”

come again verb + particle

In this reading “Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

bagsnounUS /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

cellarnounUS /ˈselər/

the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

coalnounUS /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

EskimosnounUS /ˈeskəmoʊz/

plural of “eskimo” — a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia); the Algonquians called them Eskimo (“eaters of raw flesh”) but they call themselves the Inuit (“the people”)

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

Guninana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

happieradjectiveUS /ˈhæpiər/

comparative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

hotlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːtli/

in a heated manner

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

huntverbUS /hʌnt/

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

Kak's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

killingnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

likingnounUS /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

providentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːvɪdənt/

providing carefully for the future

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

sealverbUS /siːl/

make tight; secure against leakage

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

SummernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

sweatnounUS /swet/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

Taptuna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and Guninana both felt happier about going south for the summer when they knew that several full bags of oil were awaiting their return.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

TravelsnounUS /ˈtrævəlz/

plural of “travel” — the act of going from one place to another

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Summer Travels_ As soon as Kak’s eyes were strong enough to stand sunlight he joined his father and the other men in the great spring seal hunt.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Which is much the same as our liking to have next winter’s coal put into the cellar in April.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

winter'snounUS /ˈwɪntərz/

possessive form of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Taptuna was a provident man; that is while the sun shone hotly on his bare head, making the sweat run down his neck, he could still remember how winter felt; how dark it was for hunting then, and how cold, and that the season would surely come again.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading This is the time of year when the Eskimos store seal oil for their next winter’s supply, and killing sufficient animals to fill the bags with oil means keeping at the hunting early and late.

Chapter 6 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo by Vilhjalmur Stefansson holds 292 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo contain?

Chapter 6 holds 292 sentences of Kak, the Copper Eskimo, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo by Vilhjalmur Stefansson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 292 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Kak, the Copper Eskimo?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kak, the Copper Eskimo

Common questions about reading Kak, the Copper Eskimo by Vilhjalmur Stefansson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kak, the Copper Eskimo?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kak, the Copper Eskimo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kak, the Copper Eskimo take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kak, the Copper Eskimo section by section

How to work through Kak, the Copper Eskimo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Kak, the Copper Eskimo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kak, the Copper Eskimo

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kak, the Copper Eskimo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Kak, the Copper Eskimo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Kak, the Copper Eskimo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Kak, the Copper Eskimo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.