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Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees
Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”
Lay of the Last Minstrel.
Philadelphia: T. B. PETERSON, NO.
102 CHESTNUT STREET.
BOSTON: PHILLIPS, SAMPSON & CO.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”
/briːðz ðer ə mæn wɪð soʊl soʊ ded huː ˈnevər tuː hɪmˈself hæθ sed ðɪs ɪz maɪ oʊn maɪ ˈneɪtɪv lænd/
Line 2
Lay of the Last Minstrel.
/leɪ ʌv ðə læst ˈmɪnstrəl/
Line 3
Philadelphia: T. B. PETERSON, NO.
Line 4
102 CHESTNUT STREET.
Line 5
BOSTON: PHILLIPS, SAMPSON & CO.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boston noun US /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading “BOSTON: PHILLIPS, SAMPSON & CO.”

Breathes verb US /briːðz/

third-person singular of “breathe” — draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading ““Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.””

chestnut adjective US /ˈtʃesnʌt/

(of hair or feathers) of a golden brown to reddish brown color

From this reading “102 CHESTNUT STREET.”

hath auxiliary verb US /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading ““Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.””

Minstrel noun US /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading “—Lay of the Last Minstrel.”

native adjective US /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading ““Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.””

Philadelphia noun US /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading “Philadelphia: T. B. PETERSON, NO.”

soul noun US /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading ““Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

native land adjective + noun

the country where you were born

In this reading ““Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.””

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

102

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 102 CHESTNUT STREET.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading Philadelphia: T. B. PETERSON, NO.

BOSTONnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading BOSTON: PHILLIPS, SAMPSON & CO.

BreathesverbUS /briːðz/

third-person singular of “breathe” — draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

CHESTNUTadjectiveUS /ˈtʃesnʌt/

(of hair or feathers) of a golden brown to reddish brown color

From this reading 102 CHESTNUT STREET.

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading BOSTON: PHILLIPS, SAMPSON & CO.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

LastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading —Lay of the Last Minstrel.

LayverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading —Lay of the Last Minstrel.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

MinstrelnounUS /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading —Lay of the Last Minstrel.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

NOdeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Philadelphia: T. B. PETERSON, NO.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading —Lay of the Last Minstrel.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

PETERSON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philadelphia: T. B. PETERSON, NO.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading Philadelphia: T. B. PETERSON, NO.

PHILLIPS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOSTON: PHILLIPS, SAMPSON & CO.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

SAMPSON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOSTON: PHILLIPS, SAMPSON & CO.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

STREETnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading 102 CHESTNUT STREET.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Philadelphia: T. B. PETERSON, NO.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading —Lay of the Last Minstrel.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said This is my own, my native land.”

Chapter 1 of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees by Charles J. (Charles Jacobs) Peterson holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees contain?

Chapter 1 holds 94 sentences of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees by Charles J. (Charles Jacobs) Peterson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees

Common questions about reading Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees by Charles J. (Charles Jacobs) Peterson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees?

Yes. All 5018 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58846 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58846, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees take to read?

About 418 minutes of reading across 1004 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees section by section

How to work through Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Breathes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Himself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Native
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kate Aylesford: A Story of the Refugees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.