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Kathleen in Ireland
Kathleen in Ireland

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Kathleen in Ireland is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kathleen in Ireland
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.
Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.
"There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.
"The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."
"They must be bad people if they would do harm to little Mary Ellen," Kathleen replied.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kathleen in Ireland

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Kathleen in Ireland is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.
Line 2
Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.
Line 3
"There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.
Line 4
"The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."
Line 5
"They must be bad people if they would do harm to little Mary Ellen," Kathleen replied.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fairies noun US /ˈferiz/

plural of “fairy” — a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading “Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.”

Gaelic adjective US /ˈɡeɪlɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

From this reading “Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.”

glens noun US /ɡlenz/

plural of “glen” — a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading “"There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.”

grandmother noun US /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.”

haunts noun US /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading “"The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."”

Ireland noun US /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading “"There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.”

mounds noun US /maʊndz/

plural of “mound” — (baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

From this reading “"There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.”

tightly adverb US /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading “IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many times adjective + noun

In this reading “Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.”

over the hills preposition + article + noun counted as “over … hill”

In this reading “"There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.”

live in verb + particle

live in the house where one works

In this reading “"The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."”

good people adjective + noun

In this reading “"The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading "They must be bad people if they would do harm to little Mary Ellen," Kathleen replied.

Barry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

childer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

claspedverbUS /klæspt/

past form of “clasp” — hold firmly and tightly

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

Connell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

Ellen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

fairiesnounUS /ˈferiz/

plural of “fairy” — a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

FAIRYnounUS /ˈferi/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

GaelicadjectiveUS /ˈɡeɪlɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

glensnounUS /ɡlenz/

plural of “glen” — a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

GrandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

Great-grandmother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

hauntsnounUS /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "They must be bad people if they would do harm to little Mary Ellen," Kathleen replied.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

Kathleen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "They must be bad people if they would do harm to little Mary Ellen," Kathleen replied.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

moundsnounUS /maʊndz/

plural of “mound” — (baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "They must be bad people if they would do harm to little Mary Ellen," Kathleen replied.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

ould

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

RATH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "They must be bad people if they would do harm to little Mary Ellen," Kathleen replied.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "The good people live in them and may do harm to childer that make too bold with their haunts."

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "There be many such mounds scattered over the hills and glens of ould Ireland," she said.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They must be bad people if they would do harm to little Mary Ellen," Kathleen replied.

tightlyadverbUS /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading IN THE FAIRY RATH "Oh, Mary Ellen, it's the fairy rath," said Kathleen under her breath, and she clasped her father's hand more tightly.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Grandmother Barry, who talked often in Gaelic about the fairies with Great-grandmother Connell, had told the children many times not to play too near the fairy rath.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "They must be bad people if they would do harm to little Mary Ellen," Kathleen replied.

Chapter 3 of Kathleen in Ireland by Etta Blaisdell McDonald holds 41 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Kathleen in Ireland contain?

Chapter 3 holds 41 sentences of Kathleen in Ireland, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Kathleen in Ireland by Etta Blaisdell McDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 41 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Kathleen in Ireland?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kathleen in Ireland

Common questions about reading Kathleen in Ireland by Etta Blaisdell McDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kathleen in Ireland?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kathleen in Ireland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kathleen in Ireland take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Kathleen in Ireland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Kathleen in Ireland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kathleen in Ireland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Kathleen in Ireland, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Kathleen in Ireland, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Kathleen in Ireland, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.