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Katia
Katia

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Katia is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Katia
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.
During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.
Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.
When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.
In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Katia

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Katia is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.
Line 2
During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.
Line 3
Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.
/θruːˈaʊt ðɪs wiːk aɪ roʊz ˈveri ˈɜːrli ˈevəri deɪ ənd waɪl ðə ˈhɔːrsəz wɜːr ˈbiːɪŋ ˈhɑːrnəst aɪ wɔːkt ɪn ðə ˈɡɑːrdən əˈloʊn ˈmedəteɪtɪŋ əˈpɑːn ðə pæst ənd ˈθɪŋkɪŋ wʌt aɪ mʌst duː ɪn ˈɔːrdər ðæt ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ ʃʊd faɪnd miː ˈsætəsfaɪd wɪð maɪ deɪ ənd praʊd ʌv ˈhævɪŋ kəˈmɪtɪd noʊ fɔːlts/
Line 4
When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.
Line 5
In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

birthday noun US /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.”

commencing verb US /kəˈmensɪŋ/

-ing form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.”

consequently adverb US /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading “It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.”

devotion noun US /dɪˈvoʊʃən/

feelings of ardent love

From this reading “It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.”

faults noun US /fɔːlts/

plural of “fault” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading “Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.”

harnessed adjective US /ˈhɑːrnəst/

brought under control and put to use

From this reading “Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.”

meditating verb US /ˈmedəteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “meditate” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading “Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.”

strove verb US /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading “In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

meditating upon verb + particle counted as “meditate upon”

In this reading “Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.”

whole week adjective + noun

In this reading “During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.”

about three preposition + noun

In this reading “When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.”

in the garden preposition + article + noun counted as “in … garden”

In this reading “Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.”

fear of verb + particle

In this reading “In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

Carême

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

commencingverbUS /kəˈmensɪŋ/

-ing form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

devotionnounUS /dɪˈvoʊʃən/

feelings of ardent love

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

droschky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

faultsnounUS /fɔːlts/

plural of “fault” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

grass-grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

harnessedadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrnəst/

brought under control and put to use

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

l'Assomption

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

Macha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

maid-servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

meditatingverbUS /ˈmedəteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “meditate” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

Mikaïlovitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

Sergius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

stroveverbUS /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

ThroughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

versts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the _Carême de l'Assomption_,[C] and consequently no one was surprised at my commencing a season of devotion.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the horses were ready, I entered the droschky, accompanied by Macha or a maid-servant, and drove about three versts to church.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Throughout this week I rose very early every day, and while the horses were being harnessed I walked in the garden, alone, meditating upon the past, and thinking what I must do in order that the evening should find me satisfied with my day, and proud of having committed no faults.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In entering the church, I never failed to remember that we pray there for all those "who enter this place in the fear of God," and I strove to rise to the level of this thought, above all when my feet first touched the two grass-grown steps of the porch.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading During this whole week Sergius Mikaïlovitch did not once come to see us, and far from being surprised, alarmed, or angry with him, I was content, and did not expect him before my birthday.

Chapter 4 of Katia by Leo, graf Tolstoy holds 153 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Katia contain?

Chapter 4 holds 153 sentences of Katia, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Katia by Leo, graf Tolstoy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 153 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Katia?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Katia

Common questions about reading Katia by Leo, graf Tolstoy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Katia?

Yes. All 1783 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44266 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Katia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44266, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Katia take to read?

About 148 minutes of reading across 357 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Katia section by section

How to work through Katia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Katia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Katia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Katia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mourning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Katia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Katia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preceding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Katia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Autumn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Katia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.