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Katy Gaumer
Katy Gaumer

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Katy Gaumer is here in full — 372 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
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THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.
There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.
To the squire the Hartmans were queer, unhuman.
But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.
In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Katy Gaumer

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Katy Gaumer is here in full — 372 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.
Line 2
There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.
/ðer wɜːr ˈfrendli laɪts hiːr ənd ðer ðə skwaɪr huː hæd met hɪm æt ðə treɪn slɪpt ə ˈkaɪndli hænd ˈʌndər hɪz ɑːrm æz ðeɪ əˈsendɪd ðə steps ənd krɔːst ðə pɔːrtʃ/
Line 3
To the squire the Hartmans were queer, unhuman.
Line 4
But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.
/bʌt ˈdeɪvɪd lʊkt wɔːrn ənd ˈmɪzərəbəl pərˈhæps ðeɪ ˈsʌfərd mɔːr ðæn wʌn θɔːt/
Line 5
In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascended verb US /əˈsendɪd/

past form of “ascend” — travel up

From this reading “There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.”

avoided verb US /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.”

avoids verb US /əˈvɔɪdz/

third-person singular of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.”

behaved verb US /bɪˈheɪvd/

past form of “behave” — behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading “In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.”

burnt adjective US /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading “In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.”

communion noun US /kəˈmjuːnjən/

the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist

From this reading “In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.”

disappearance noun US /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrəns/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading “In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.”

porch noun US /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading “There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ascended the steps verb + article + noun counted as “ascend … steps”

In this reading “There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.”

front door noun + noun

exterior door (at the entrance) at the front of a building

In this reading “THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.”

second time noun + noun

In this reading “THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.”

old friend adjective + noun

In this reading “In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.”

for the second preposition + article + noun counted as “for … second”

In this reading “THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

ascendedverbUS /əˈsendɪd/

past form of “ascend” — travel up

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

avoidsverbUS /əˈvɔɪdz/

third-person singular of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

behavedverbUS /bɪˈheɪvd/

past form of “behave” — behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

burntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

communionnounUS /kəˈmjuːnjən/

the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

DAVIDnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

disappearancenounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrəns/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

Hartman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

Hartmans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the squire the Hartmans were queer, unhuman.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

JOURNEYverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

Millerstown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

queeradjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading To the squire the Hartmans were queer, unhuman.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

SQUIREnounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

strangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.

TAKEverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SQUIRE AND DAVID TAKE A JOURNEY BY NIGHT ON Saturday evening David returned to Millerstown and for the second time in his life entered his father's house--his house now--by the front door.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading In his first confusion after the disappearance of the communion service, John Hartman had behaved so strangely toward his old friend that the squire had avoided him as a burnt child avoids the fire.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

unhumanadjective

divested of human qualities or attributes

From this reading To the squire the Hartmans were queer, unhuman.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There were friendly lights here and there; the squire, who had met him at the train, slipped a kindly hand under his arm as they ascended the steps and crossed the porch.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading But David looked worn and miserable; perhaps they suffered more than one thought.

Chapter 19 of Katy Gaumer by Elsie Singmaster holds 372 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Katy Gaumer contain?

Chapter 19 holds 372 sentences of Katy Gaumer, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Katy Gaumer by Elsie Singmaster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 372 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Katy Gaumer?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Katy Gaumer

Common questions about reading Katy Gaumer by Elsie Singmaster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Katy Gaumer?

Yes. All 5529 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48501 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Katy Gaumer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48501, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Katy Gaumer take to read?

About 460 minutes of reading across 1106 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Katy Gaumer section by section

How to work through Katy Gaumer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Katy Gaumer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Katy Gaumer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Katy Gaumer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Katy Gaumer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Every
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Katy Gaumer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wednesday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Katy Gaumer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Katy Gaumer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.