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Kazan
Kazan

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Kazan
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.
The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.
It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.
Through this day Kazan and Gray Wolf traveled side by side.
Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kazan

Chapter IV

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.
Line 2
The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.
Line 3
It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.
Line 4
Through this day Kazan and Gray Wolf traveled side by side.
Line 5
Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.”

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.”

Quite noun US /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.”

Throat noun US /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading “Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Through this day Kazan and Gray Wolf traveled side by side.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.”

Understand noun US /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

ahead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

balsam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

broke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Through this day Kazan and Gray Wolf traveled side by side.

carpet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

dozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

FIGHT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

flutter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

Gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

Kazan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

leaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

licked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

needles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

note

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

quitenounUS /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

ridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

shelter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through this day Kazan and Gray Wolf traveled side by side.

SNOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

snowflakes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

snuggled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

soft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

strange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

thick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Through this day Kazan and Gray Wolf traveled side by side.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

ThroughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Through this day Kazan and Gray Wolf traveled side by side.

TimenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

traveled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through this day Kazan and Gray Wolf traveled side by side.

trembled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

understandnounUS /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time and again he turned his head back to the ridge over which he had come, and Gray Wolf could not understand the strange note that trembled in his throat.

velvety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

warm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

whisper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The day broke with a velvety fall of snow, so white and thick that they could not see a dozen leaps ahead of them in the open.

Wolf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was quite warm, and so still that the whole world seemed filled with only the flutter and whisper of the snowflakes.

wounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW They found shelter that night under thick balsam, and when they lay down on the soft carpet of needles which the snow had not covered, Gray Wolf snuggled her warm body close to Kazan and licked his wounds.