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Keats: Poems Published in 1820
Keats: Poems Published in 1820

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Keats: Poems Published in 1820 is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Keats: Poems Published in 1820
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.
The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.
Ellipses match the original.
See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.
Edited with Introduction and Notes by PREFACE.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Keats: Poems Published in 1820

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Keats: Poems Published in 1820 is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.
/wɜːrdz ɪn aɪˈtælɪks ɪn ðə ərˈɪdʒənəl ɑːr sərˈaʊndɪd baɪ ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/
Line 2
The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.
Line 3
Ellipses match the original.
Line 4
See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.
Line 5
Edited with Introduction and Notes by PREFACE.
/ˈedətəd wɪð ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən ənd noʊts baɪ ˈprefəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

detailed adjective US /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading “See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.”

Edited adjective US /ˈedətəd/

improved or corrected by critical editing

From this reading “Edited with Introduction and Notes by PREFACE.”

Introduction noun US /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading “Edited with Introduction and Notes by PREFACE.”

italics noun US /aɪˈtælɪks/

plural of “italic” — a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading “Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.”

plus noun US /plʌs/

a useful or valuable quality

From this reading “The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.”

preface noun US /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “Edited with Introduction and Notes by PREFACE.”

text noun US /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading “See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.”

underscores noun US /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.

detailedadjectiveUS /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.

EditedadjectiveUS /ˈedətəd/

improved or corrected by critical editing

From this reading Edited with Introduction and Notes by PREFACE.

Ellipses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ellipses match the original.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.

IntroductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading Edited with Introduction and Notes by PREFACE.

italicsnounUS /aɪˈtælɪks/

plural of “italic” — a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Ellipses match the original.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.

NotesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading Edited with Introduction and Notes by PREFACE.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

plusnounUS /plʌs/

a useful or valuable quality

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

PREFACEnounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading Edited with Introduction and Notes by PREFACE.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.

transcriber's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See the end of the text for a more detailed transcriber's note.

transliterated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

underscoresnounUS /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

From this reading Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Edited with Introduction and Notes by PREFACE.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading The one Greek word has been transliterated and placed between +plus signs+.

WordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Words in italics in the original are surrounded by _underscores_.

Chapter 1 of Keats: Poems Published in 1820 by John Keats holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Keats: Poems Published in 1820 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 159 sentences of Keats: Poems Published in 1820, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Keats: Poems Published in 1820 by John Keats exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Keats: Poems Published in 1820?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Keats: Poems Published in 1820

Common questions about reading Keats: Poems Published in 1820 by John Keats on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Keats: Poems Published in 1820?

Yes. All 2634 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23684 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Keats: Poems Published in 1820 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23684, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Keats: Poems Published in 1820 take to read?

About 219 minutes of reading across 527 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Keats: Poems Published in 1820 section by section

How to work through Keats: Poems Published in 1820 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Keats: Poems Published in 1820

Words and structures a reader meets early in Keats: Poems Published in 1820, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Keats: Poems Published in 1820; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Keats: Poems Published in 1820; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Keats: Poems Published in 1820; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Surrounded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Keats: Poems Published in 1820; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.