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Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2
Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 11 of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 by John Wilson Townsend holds 396 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 contain?

Chapter 11 holds 396 sentences of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 by John Wilson Townsend exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 396 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2

Common questions about reading Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 by John Wilson Townsend on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2?

Yes. All 5883 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39407 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39407, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1177 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 section by section

How to work through Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hickman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Menefee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kentuckians
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I missed you yesterday," I said as a starter.
"Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"
Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.
"We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.
"I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 2 of 2 is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I missed you yesterday," I said as a starter.
Line 2
"Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"
Line 3
Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.
Line 4
"We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.
Line 5
"I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Answered noun US /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “"Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “"I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “"I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “"We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “"I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “"Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I missed you yesterday," I said as a starter.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

answerednounUS /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I missed you yesterday," I said as a starter.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

backwoodsman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

began

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

brush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

characteristic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

comfortably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

erbout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

ever

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

harsh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

here

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

hidden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I missed you yesterday," I said as a starter.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

inter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

Kentucky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

leaders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

Lick-skillet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

Lum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

missed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I missed you yesterday," I said as a starter.

moved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

music

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

peculiar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

plied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

produced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

quality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I missed you yesterday," I said as a starter.

Settling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

sibilant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

snuff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

source

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

starter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I missed you yesterday," I said as a starter.

strident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

thar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

touched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

vigorously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Settling herself comfortably, she produced from some hidden source a box of snuff and plied her brush vigorously.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "I and Lum, my old man, has been the leaders ever since we moved here from Lick-skillet.

We-all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

wrangle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.

wuz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

Yes'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

yesterday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I missed you yesterday," I said as a starter.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading "Yes'm," she answered in a voice harsh and strident, yet touched with a peculiar sibilant quality characteristic of the Kentucky backwoodsman, "and thar wuz others that missed me, too!"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I missed you yesterday," I said as a starter.

Zion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We-all have got inter a wrangle over at Zion erbout the church music," she began.