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Kept in the Dark
Kept in the Dark

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Kept in the Dark is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kept in the Dark
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CONCLUSION.
Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.
It was the very day on which her husband was to come to her.
And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.
"Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kept in the Dark

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Kept in the Dark is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CONCLUSION.
/kənˈkluːʒən/
Line 2
Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.
Line 3
It was the very day on which her husband was to come to her.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈveri deɪ ɑːn wɪtʃ hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd wɑːz tuː kʌm tuː hɜːr/
Line 4
And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.
/ənd hɜːr dʒɔɪ wɑːz soʊ ekˈstriːm æz ˈɔːlmoʊst tuː hæv bɪˈkʌm ˈpeɪnfəl/
Line 5
"Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."
/ˈmɑːmə ʃiː sed aɪ ʃæl nɑːt noʊ wʌt tuː seɪ tuː hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conclusion noun US /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading “CONCLUSION.”

David's noun US /ˈdeɪvɪdz/

possessive form of “david” — patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading “Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.”

engagement noun US /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.”

extreme adjective US /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading “And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.”

Mamma noun US /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading “"Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."”

prevented verb US /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading “Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.”

recognising verb US /ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “recognise” — show approval or appreciation of

From this reading “Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.”

Western adjective US /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading “Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

Altifiorla's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It was the very day on which her husband was to come to her.

CONCLUSIONnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading CONCLUSION.

David'snounUS /ˈdeɪvɪdz/

possessive form of “david” — patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was the very day on which her husband was to come to her.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading It was the very day on which her husband was to come to her.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the very day on which her husband was to come to her.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."

MammanounUS /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading "Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was the very day on which her husband was to come to her.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

recognisingverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “recognise” — show approval or appreciation of

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And her joy was so extreme as almost to have become painful.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was the very day on which her husband was to come to her.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was the very day on which her husband was to come to her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Mamma," she said, "I shall not know what to say to him."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Though the news of Miss Altifiorla's broken engagement did reach Mrs. Western at St. David's, she was in a state of mind which prevented her almost from recognising the fact.

Chapter 23 of Kept in the Dark by Anthony Trollope holds 184 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Kept in the Dark contain?

Chapter 23 holds 184 sentences of Kept in the Dark, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Kept in the Dark by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 184 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Kept in the Dark?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kept in the Dark

Common questions about reading Kept in the Dark by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kept in the Dark?

Yes. All 4409 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22000 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kept in the Dark is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22000, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kept in the Dark take to read?

About 367 minutes of reading across 882 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Kept in the Dark

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kept in the Dark, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Francis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kept in the Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Geraldine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kept in the Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kept in the Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kept in the Dark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.