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Keziah Coffin
Keziah Coffin

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Keziah Coffin is here in full — 476 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Keziah Coffin
Context Illustration Reading 1/95 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.
So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.
So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.
The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.
The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Keziah Coffin

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Keziah Coffin is here in full — 476 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/95 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.
Line 2
So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.
/soʊ wet ənd ˈhevi ðæt wʌn maɪt teɪst ðə sɔːlt ɪn ɪt/
Line 3
So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.
/soʊ θɪk ðæt ˈhaʊsəz əˈlɔːŋ ðə meɪn roʊd wɜːr bʌt dɪm ʃeɪps bɪˈhaɪnd ɪts ɡreɪ ˈdreɪpəri ənd ˈoʊnli ðə ɡeɪts ənd ˈfensəz ʌv ðə frʌnt jɑːrdz wɜːr ˈpleɪnli ɪn ˈevədəns tuː ðə ˈpæsərzbaɪ/
Line 4
The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.
Line 5
The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.
/ðə poʊl ɑːn ˈkænən hɪl wer ðə ˈbiːkən wɑːz ˈhɔɪstəd wen ðə ˈpækət frʌm ˈbɑːstən drɑːpt ˈæŋkər ɪn ðə beɪ wɑːz ˈʃaɪni ənd ˈslɪpəri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beacon noun US /ˈbiːkən/

a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance

From this reading “The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.”

beady adjective US /ˈbiːdi/

small and round and shiny like a shiny bead or button

From this reading “The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.”

drapery noun US /ˈdreɪpəri/

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading “So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.”

dunes noun US /duːnz/

plural of “dune” — a ridge of sand created by the wind; found in deserts or near lakes and oceans

From this reading “The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.”

hoisted verb US /ˈhɔɪstəd/

past form of “hoist” — raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help

From this reading “The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.”

passers-by noun US /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading “So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.”

plum adverb US /plʌm/

exactly

From this reading “The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.”

spangled adjective US /ˈspæŋɡəld/

covered with beads or jewels or sequins

From this reading “The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

bayberrynoun

West Indian tree; source of bay rum

From this reading The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.

beaconnounUS /ˈbiːkən/

a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

beadyadjectiveUS /ˈbiːdi/

small and round and shiny like a shiny bead or button

From this reading The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

blownadjectiveUS /bloʊn/

being moved or acted upon by moving air or vapor

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

CannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

draperynounUS /ˈdreɪpəri/

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.

dunesnounUS /duːnz/

plural of “dune” — a ridge of sand created by the wind; found in deserts or near lakes and oceans

From this reading The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

fencesnounUS /ˈfensəz/

plural of “fence” — a barrier that serves to enclose an area

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

hoistedverbUS /ˈhɔɪstəd/

past form of “hoist” — raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

packetnounUS /ˈpækət/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

passers-bynounUS /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

plainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

plumadverbUS /plʌm/

exactly

From this reading The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.

polenounUS /poʊl/

a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.

shapesnounUS /ʃeɪps/

plural of “shape” — any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

shinyadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪni/

reflecting light

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

slipperyadjectiveUS /ˈslɪpəri/

causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.

spangledadjectiveUS /ˈspæŋɡəld/

covered with beads or jewels or sequins

From this reading The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

Trumet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading So wet and heavy that one might taste the salt in it.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The pole on Cannon Hill, where the beacon was hoisted when the packet from Boston dropped anchor in the bay, was shiny and slippery.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Trumet in a fog; a fog blown in during the night by the wind from the wide Atlantic.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The beach plum and bayberry bushes on the dunes were spangled with beady drops.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading So thick that houses along the main road were but dim shapes behind its gray drapery, and only the gates and fences of the front yards were plainly in evidence to the passers-by.

Chapter 1 of Keziah Coffin by Joseph Crosby Lincoln holds 476 sentences, grouped into 96 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Keziah Coffin contain?

Chapter 1 holds 476 sentences of Keziah Coffin, unabridged, divided into 96 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Keziah Coffin by Joseph Crosby Lincoln exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 476 sentences, grouped into 96 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Keziah Coffin?

Work through the 96 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 96 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Keziah Coffin

Common questions about reading Keziah Coffin by Joseph Crosby Lincoln on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Keziah Coffin?

Yes. All 9312 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2068 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Keziah Coffin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2068, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Keziah Coffin take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1863 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Keziah Coffin section by section

How to work through Keziah Coffin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Keziah Coffin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Keziah Coffin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Keziah Coffin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trumet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Keziah Coffin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Keziah Coffin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
During
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Keziah Coffin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Keziah Coffin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.