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Kimono
Kimono

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Kimono is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kimono
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!
After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.
The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.
But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.
They were approaching Nagasaki.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kimono

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Kimono is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!
Line 2
After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.
Line 3
The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.
/ðə ˈkrɔːsɪŋ frʌm ˈʃæŋˈhaɪ tuː dʒəˈpæn wɑːz rʌf ənd ðə waɪnd ˈbɪtər/
Line 4
But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.
Line 5
They were approaching Nagasaki.
/ðeɪ wɜːr əˈproʊtʃɪŋ ˌnɑːɡɑːˈsɑːki/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crossing noun US /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading “The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.”

eternal adjective US /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading “After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.”

Japan noun US /dʒəˈpæn/

a string of more than 3,000 islands to the east of Asia extending 1,300 miles between the Sea of Japan and the western Pacific Ocean

From this reading “The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.”

Japanese noun US /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/

a native or inhabitant of Japan

From this reading “But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.”

nagasaki noun US /ˌnɑːɡɑːˈsɑːki/

a city in southern Japan on Kyushu; a leading port and shipbuilding center; on August 9, 1945 Nagasaki became the second populated area to receive an atomic bomb

From this reading “NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!”

Shanghai noun US /ˈʃæŋˈhaɪ/

the largest city of China; located in the east on the Pacific; one of the largest ports in the world

From this reading “The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.”

travels noun US /ˈtrævəlz/

plural of “travel” — the act of going from one place to another

From this reading “NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!”

zone noun US /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading “After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.

Akashi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading They were approaching Nagasaki.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

Asa-giri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.

betimesadverb

in good time

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

DimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

Fune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

Geoffrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

Hongkong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.

Hono-bono

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

island-hid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

JapannounUS /dʒəˈpæn/

a string of more than 3,000 islands to the east of Asia extending 1,300 miles between the Sea of Japan and the western Pacific Ocean

From this reading The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.

JapanesenounUS /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/

a native or inhabitant of Japan

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

morning-mist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

NAGASAKInounUS /ˌnɑːɡɑːˈsɑːki/

a city in southern Japan on Kyushu; a leading port and shipbuilding center; on August 9, 1945 Nagasaki became the second populated area to receive an atomic bomb

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

ninounUS /niː/

a hard malleable ductile silvery metallic element that is resistant to corrosion; used in alloys; occurs in pentlandite and smaltite and garnierite and millerite

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

omou

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.

ShanghainounUS /ˈʃæŋˈhaɪ/

the largest city of China; located in the east on the Pacific; one of the largest ports in the world

From this reading The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.

shi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

Shima-kakure-yuku

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

travelsnounUS /ˈtrævəlz/

plural of “travel” — the act of going from one place to another

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

ura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading But on the first morning in Japanese waters Geoffrey was on deck betimes to enjoy to the full the excitement of arrival.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were approaching Nagasaki.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The crossing from Shanghai to Japan was rough, and the wind bitter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

wo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

zo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAGASAKI _Hono-bono to Akashi no ura no Asa-giri ni Shima-kakure-yuku Fune wo shi zo omou._ My thoughts are with a boat Which travels island-hid In the morning-mist Of the shore of Akashi Dim, dim!

zonenounUS /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading After Hongkong, they let the zone of eternal summer behind them.

Chapter 4 of Kimono by John Paris holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Kimono contain?

Chapter 4 holds 187 sentences of Kimono, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Kimono by John Paris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Kimono?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kimono

Common questions about reading Kimono by John Paris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kimono?

Yes. All 6495 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12527 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kimono is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12527, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kimono take to read?

About 541 minutes of reading across 1299 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kimono section by section

How to work through Kimono section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Kimono to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kimono

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kimono, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shibukaro
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kimono; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shiranedo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kimono; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hatsu-chigiri
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kimono; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whether
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kimono; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.