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Kimono
Kimono

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Kimono is here in full — 264 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Kimono
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?
Asa-borake Kogi-yuku fune no Ato no shira-nami_.
To what shall I compare This world?
To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!
When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Kimono

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Kimono is here in full — 264 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?
Line 2
Asa-borake Kogi-yuku fune no Ato no shira-nami_.
Line 3
To what shall I compare This world?
/tuː wʌt ʃæl aɪ kəmˈper ðɪs wɜːrld/
Line 4
To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!
/tuː ðə waɪt weɪk bɪˈhaɪnd ə ʃɪp ðæt hæz roʊd əˈweɪ æt dɔːn/
Line 5
When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.
/wen ðə ˈɔːtəm keɪm ənd ðə ˈmeɪpəl triːz tɜːrnd ˈskɑːrlət ðə men rɪˈtɜːrnd frʌm ðer lɔːŋ ˈsʌmər ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

autumn noun US /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading “When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.”

compare verb US /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading “To what shall I compare This world?”

holidays noun US /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.”

maple noun US /ˈmeɪpəl/

wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading “When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.”

rowed verb US /roʊd/

past form of “row” — propel with oars

From this reading “To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!”

scarlet noun US /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading “When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.”

shinto noun US /ˈʃɪntoʊ/

the native religion and former ethnic cult of Japan

From this reading “THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?”

wake verb US /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

Asa-borake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asa-borake Kogi-yuku fune no Ato no shira-nami_.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

Ato

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asa-borake Kogi-yuku fune no Ato no shira-nami_.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

compareverbUS /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading To what shall I compare This world?

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

fune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asa-borake Kogi-yuku fune no Ato no shira-nami_.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading To what shall I compare This world?

Kogi-yuku

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asa-borake Kogi-yuku fune no Ato no shira-nami_.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

maplenounUS /ˈmeɪpəl/

wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

naka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?

Nani

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?

ninounUS /niː/

a hard malleable ductile silvery metallic element that is resistant to corrosion; used in alloys; occurs in pentlandite and smaltite and garnierite and millerite

From this reading THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?

REALadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

rowedverbUS /roʊd/

past form of “row” — propel with oars

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading To what shall I compare This world?

SHINTOnounUS /ˈʃɪntoʊ/

the native religion and former ethnic cult of Japan

From this reading THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

shira-nami

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asa-borake Kogi-yuku fune no Ato no shira-nami_.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

tatoyemu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To what shall I compare This world?

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To what shall I compare This world?

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

wakeverbUS /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading To what shall I compare This world?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the autumn came and the maple trees turned scarlet, the men returned from their long summer holidays.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading To the white wake behind A ship that has rowed away At dawn!

wo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading To what shall I compare This world?

Yo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE REAL SHINTO _Yo no naka wo Nani ni tatoyemu?

Chapter 23 of Kimono by John Paris holds 264 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Kimono contain?

Chapter 23 holds 264 sentences of Kimono, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Kimono by John Paris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 264 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Kimono?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Kimono

Common questions about reading Kimono by John Paris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Kimono?

Yes. All 6495 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12527 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Kimono is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12527, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Kimono take to read?

About 541 minutes of reading across 1299 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Kimono section by section

How to work through Kimono section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Kimono to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Kimono

Words and structures a reader meets early in Kimono, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shibukaro
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kimono; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shiranedo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kimono; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hatsu-chigiri
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kimono; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whether
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Kimono; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.