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King of the Air
King of the Air

Chapter VIII · The Swordsmith of Ain Afroo

Chapter VIII of King of the Air, “The Swordsmith of Ain Afroo,” is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.
If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.
Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.
He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.
When he made this suggestion Oliphant scouted it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

King of the Air

Chapter VIII · The Swordsmith of Ain Afroo

Chapter VIII of King of the Air, “The Swordsmith of Ain Afroo,” is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.
/ðə əˈproʊtʃɪŋ ˈædvent ʌv ðə dʒuː hæd ˌɪntrəˈduːst ə nuː ˈeləmənt ʌv ˈdeɪndʒər ˈɪntuː ðə ˈentərpraɪz/
Line 2
If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.
Line 3
Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.
Line 4
He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.
Line 5
When he made this suggestion Oliphant scouted it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advent noun US /ˈædvent/

arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)

From this reading “The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.”

element noun US /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading “The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.”

enterprise noun US /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading “The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.”

incapable adjective US /ˌɪnˈkeɪpəbəl/

(followed by “of”) lacking capacity or ability

From this reading “He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.”

Jew noun US /dʒuː/

a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading “The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.”

Moor verb US /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading “He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.”

scouted verb US /ˈskaʊtɪd/

past form of “scout” — explore, often with the goal of finding something or somebody

From this reading “When he made this suggestion Oliphant scouted it.”

stronghold noun US /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading “He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lay awake verb + adjective

In this reading “Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.”

new element adjective + noun

In this reading “The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.”

without seeing preposition + noun

In this reading “He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.”

reach the village verb + article + noun counted as “reach … village”

In this reading “If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.”

lived in verb + particle counted as “live in”

live in the house where one works

In this reading “He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.”

in the village preposition + article + noun counted as “in … village”

In this reading “He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

Abdul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

adventnounUS /ˈædvent/

arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

descriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

grantedadjectiveUS /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

incapableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkeɪpəbəl/

(followed by “of”) lacking capacity or ability

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

Ingleton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

InsteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When he made this suggestion Oliphant scouted it.

JewnounUS /dʒuː/

a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

kasbahnoun

an older or native quarter of many cities in northern Africa; the quarter in which the citadel is located

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading When he made this suggestion Oliphant scouted it.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

MoorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

Oliphant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

releasedverbUS /riˈliːst/

past form of “release” — release, as from one's grip

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

scoutedverbUS /ˈskaʊtɪd/

past form of “scout” — explore, often with the goal of finding something or somebody

From this reading When he made this suggestion Oliphant scouted it.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

strongholdnounUS /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

suggestionnounUS /səˈdʒestʃən/

an idea that is suggested

From this reading When he made this suggestion Oliphant scouted it.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The approaching advent of the Jew had introduced a new element of danger into the enterprise.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When he made this suggestion Oliphant scouted it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If he should reach the village before Ingleton was released, clearly the game was up.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Instead of getting a good sleep, Tom lay awake, talking over the situation with Oliphant.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He got Abdul to describe the kasbah, but the description was so vague—the Moor when he lived in the village having taken the stronghold for granted—that he felt incapable of making any plans without seeing the place for himself.

Chapter 8 of King of the Air by Herbert Strang holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of King of the Air contain?

Chapter 8 holds 171 sentences of King of the Air, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of King of the Air by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of King of the Air?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading King of the Air

Common questions about reading King of the Air by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of King of the Air?

Yes. All 3425 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36443 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of King of the Air is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36443, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does King of the Air take to read?

About 285 minutes of reading across 685 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in King of the Air

Words and structures a reader meets early in King of the Air, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Greatorex
A word that appears in the opening chapter of King of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wealthy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of King of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Obstinate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of King of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of King of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.