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King Richard III
King Richard III

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of King Richard III is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for King Richard III
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Rich.
Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.
And onely in that safety, dyed her Brothers Rich.
Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.
No, to their liues, ill friends were contrary Rich.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

King Richard III

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of King Richard III is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Rich.
/rɪtʃ/
Line 2
Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.
Line 3
And onely in that safety, dyed her Brothers Rich.
Line 4
Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.
Line 5
No, to their liues, ill friends were contrary Rich.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Birth noun US /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading “Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.”

Brothers noun US /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading “And onely in that safety, dyed her Brothers Rich.”

contrary adjective US /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading “No, to their liues, ill friends were contrary Rich.”

dyed adjective US /daɪd/

(used of color) artificially produced; not natural

From this reading “And onely in that safety, dyed her Brothers Rich.”

ill adjective US /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading “No, to their liues, ill friends were contrary Rich.”

opposite adjective US /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading “Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.”

safest adjective US /ˈseɪfəst/

superlative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading “Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.”

safety noun US /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading “And onely in that safety, dyed her Brothers Rich.”

All words in this reading · 28

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And onely in that safety, dyed her Brothers Rich.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.

BirthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.

BrothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading And onely in that safety, dyed her Brothers Rich.

byrth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading No, to their liues, ill friends were contrary Rich.

dyedadjectiveUS /daɪd/

(used of color) artificially produced; not natural

From this reading And onely in that safety, dyed her Brothers Rich.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading No, to their liues, ill friends were contrary Rich.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading No, to their liues, ill friends were contrary Rich.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.

liues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No, to their liues, ill friends were contrary Rich.

Loe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No, to their liues, ill friends were contrary Rich.

onely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.

Qu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.

RichadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Rich.

safestadjectiveUS /ˈseɪfəst/

superlative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading Her life is safest onely in her byrth Qu.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading And onely in that safety, dyed her Brothers Rich.

starres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And onely in that safety, dyed her Brothers Rich.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading No, to their liues, ill friends were contrary Rich.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Loe at their Birth, good starres were opposite Qu.

Chapter 10 of King Richard III by William Shakespeare holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of King Richard III contain?

Chapter 10 holds 158 sentences of King Richard III, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of King Richard III by William Shakespeare exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of King Richard III?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading King Richard III

Common questions about reading King Richard III by William Shakespeare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of King Richard III?

Yes. All 1938 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1103 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of King Richard III is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1103, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does King Richard III take to read?

About 161 minutes of reading across 388 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read King Richard III section by section

How to work through King Richard III section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of King Richard III to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in King Richard III

Words and structures a reader meets early in King Richard III, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tragedie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of King Richard III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of King Richard III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Third
A word that appears in the opening chapter of King Richard III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Landing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of King Richard III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.